Detecting an Undefined Object Property
In JavaScript, accessing an undefined object property results in the special value undefined. To determine if a property is undefined, two different approaches can be used:
Checking for Undefined Value:
To verify if the value of a property is undefined, use:
Checking for Property Existence:
To determine if an object doesn't possess a specific property and will return undefined when accessed, employ:
Checking for Undefined Variables:
Beyond checking object properties, you can also detect undefined variables using:
Note: In modern JavaScript, the global property "undefined" is read-only. However, variables named "undefined" inside functions can shadow it.
To address this edge case, use the void operator to access the special undefined value:
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