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How Can I Dynamically Update the Log Level of a Zap Logger at Runtime in a Kubebuilder Application?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-12-11 10:51:11
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How Can I Dynamically Update the Log Level of a Zap Logger at Runtime in a Kubebuilder Application?

Updating Log Level of Zap Logger at Runtime Using AtomicLevel

In kubebuilder-based applications, zap loggers are frequently used for logging purposes. While the log level is typically set during initialization, it may be desirable to adjust the level dynamically during runtime. This raises the question of whether such updates are feasible and, if so, how to achieve them.

The answer lies in utilizing the AtomicLevel capability provided by the zap library. AtomicLevel allows for the modification of the log level at runtime. By leveraging this feature, we can dynamically adjust the logging behavior without recreating the logger.

To implement this approach, we must first initialize the logger with an AtomicLevel instance:

atom := zap.NewAtomicLevel()
encoderCfg := zap.NewProductionEncoderConfig()
encoderCfg.TimeKey = ""
logger := zap.New(zapcore.NewCore(
    zapcore.NewJSONEncoder(encoderCfg),
    zapcore.Lock(os.Stdout),
    atom,
))
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Once the logger is initialized, we can dynamically update the log level using the SetLevel method of AtomicLevel:

// Initially, info logging is enabled
logger.Info("info logging enabled")

// Change the log level to Error
atom.SetLevel(zap.ErrorLevel)

// Now info logging is disabled
logger.Info("info logging disabled")
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By incorporating the AtomicLevel approach, we can effectively achieve dynamic adjustment of the zap logger's log level at runtime, maintaining the desired level of logging detail throughout the application's execution. This approach is compatible with both the traditional zap library and the sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime/pkg/log/zap adapter, ensuring seamless integration into kubebuilder-based applications.

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