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How to Decode JWT Tokens in Go using dgrijalva/jwt-go?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-10 06:05:09
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How to Decode JWT Tokens in Go using dgrijalva/jwt-go?

Decoding JWT Tokens with dgrijalva/jwt-go in Go

In Go, decoding JWT tokens can be achieved using the dgrijalva/jwt-go library. Here's a simple solution:

The jwt.ParseWithClaims function accepts a jwt.Claims interface as the second argument. Instead of using custom struct-based claims, the library provides the type jwt.MapClaims, which represents a map-based representation of the claims.

To decode a token, you can use the following code:

tokenString := "<YOUR TOKEN STRING>"

claims := jwt.MapClaims{}
token, err := jwt.ParseWithClaims(tokenString, claims, func(token *jwt.Token) (interface{}, error) {
    return []byte("<YOUR VERIFICATION KEY>"), nil
})

// Handle any errors...

// Decode claims into a map
for key, val := range claims {
    fmt.Printf("Key: %v, value: %v\n", key, val)
}
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In this code:

  • tokenString contains the JWT token received from the client.
  • claims is a map containing the decoded claims.
  • ParseWithClaims parses the token and populates the claims map with the decoded information.
  • func sets the verification key used to ensure the message is genuine and has not been tampered with.
  • fmt.Printf prints the keys and values of the decoded claims.

By following these steps, you can successfully decode JWT tokens in your Go application using the dgrijalva/jwt-go library.

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