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How Can I Benchmark and Compare the Speed of Different PHP Classes?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-12-09 16:38:17
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How Can I Benchmark and Compare the Speed of Different PHP Classes?

Measuring Code Speed in PHP

To determine which class among many performs a specific task fastest, consider utilizing one of the following techniques:

1. Using microtime(true)

This function can measure the time elapsed before and after code execution. For instance, to benchmark serialization performance:

$before = microtime(true);

for ($i=0 ; $i<100000 ; $i++) {
    serialize($list);
}

$after = microtime(true);
echo ($after-$before)/$i . " sec/serialize\n";
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2. Using Xdebug and Profiling Software

a. Install and configure the Xdebug extension.
b. Use software like Webgrind, WinCacheGrind, or KCacheGrind to analyze profiling data.
c. Activate profiling by sending a GET parameter with "XDEBUG_PROFILE" as a query string.

This approach provides a comprehensive view of the code execution time, including functions that consume significant time.

Note that Xdebug measures CPU time, so it may overlook delays caused by external factors such as database requests.

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