Replacing Microsoft-Encoded Quotes in PHP
Problem Statement
To avoid encoding issues, it is necessary to replace Microsoft Word's special quotation marks (" and ") with regular single (' and ") and double quotes. The goal is to do this without using HTML entities or altering the database schema.
Solution Evaluation
Two potential solutions were considered: regular expressions and associated arrays. However, a more efficient and direct approach was discovered using the iconv() function.
iconv() Solution
The iconv() function provides character set conversion capabilities. By passing the Microsoft-encoded input text as the first parameter and specifying ASCII//TRANSLIT as the second parameter, the function transliterates the Microsoft quotes to their regular counterparts, as shown below:
// Replace Microsoft Word quotation marks with regular quotes $output = iconv('UTF-8', 'ASCII//TRANSLIT', $input);
This single line of code effectively replaces all Microsoft-encoded quotation marks in the input text with regular ASCII quotes, resolving the encoding issue without the need for complex regular expression patterns or associated arrays.
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