Using Backticks to Query a Table with a Protected Keyword Name in MySQL
The MySQL database system designates certain words as reserved keywords, which have special meanings and cannot be used as names for tables or fields. One such keyword is "order." When attempting to query a table with a name that matches a reserved keyword, you may encounter an error like:
You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'order WHERE orderID = 102' at line 2
To resolve this issue and successfully query the table, you can wrap the table name in backticks (`) to indicate that it should be treated as an identifier rather than a keyword. For example, to query a table named "order," you would use the following syntax:
SELECT * FROM `order` WHERE orderID = 102;
By enclosing the table name in backticks, you effectively "escape" it and prevent MySQL from interpreting it as a reserved keyword. This allows you to use the table name in your query without triggering an error.
It's important to note that using reserved keywords as table or field names is generally discouraged, as it can lead to conflicts and unexpected behavior. Instead, it's recommended to avoid using reserved keywords for table names and to use descriptive and meaningful names that do not conflict with keywords.
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