How Can I Find My Python Script's Directory and the Current Working Directory?

Find the Current Directory and File's Directory

Determining the current directory and the location of a Python script can be useful for various tasks. Here's a breakdown of how to achieve these in Python:

Current Directory:

• getcwd(): This function returns the full path of the current working directory as a string.

Example:

import os
curr_dir = os.getcwd()

File's Directory:

• os.path.realpath(__file__): This expression gets the full path to the directory containing the script. file holds the path of the executing Python file relative to the current working directory. os.path.realpath() resolves any symbolic links in the path.

Example:

import os
script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

Note:

• If os.chdir() has been used to change the current working directory, __file__'s value will not be updated accordingly.
• For thorough documentation, refer to the os and os.path modules, os.getcwd(), __file__, os.path.realpath(), os.path.dirname(), and os.chdir().

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