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Can Volley Achieve Synchronous Request Execution in a Background Service?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-06 18:26:16
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Can Volley Achieve Synchronous Request Execution in a Background Service?

Can Synchronicity Be Achieved with Volley?

Background:

Imagine being within a Service running on a background thread. Is it possible to implement a Volley request within this thread, ensuring synchronous callback execution? This approach has two motivations:

  • Eliminating the need for an additional thread and avoiding resource wastage.
  • Preventing thread termination before callback execution, especially in ServiceIntents.

Solution Using Volley's RequestFuture:

Volley's RequestFuture class provides a mechanism for synchronous requests. Here's how to perform a synchronous JSON HTTP GET request:

RequestFuture<JSONObject> future = RequestFuture.newFuture();
JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest(URL, new JSONObject(), future, future);
requestQueue.add(request);

try {
  JSONObject response = future.get(); // this will block
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
  // exception handling
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
  // exception handling
}
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In this code:

  • RequestFuture creates a future object for the JSON response.
  • JsonObjectRequest is a Volley request for fetching JSON data.
  • requestQueue.add(request) enqueues the request.
  • future.get() blocks the thread until the response is available or an exception occurs.

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