Java Array: Identifying Duplicates
When searching for duplicates within an array, it's imperative to avoid the pitfalls that can lead to incorrect results. In the provided code snippet, the issue lies within the nested loop structure:
for(j = 0; j < zipcodeList.length; j++){ for(k = 0; k < zipcodeList.length; k++){ if (zipcodeList[k] == zipcodeList[j]){ duplicates = true; } } }
This approach incorrectly sets duplicates to true even when there are no duplicates. The problem arises when j equals k,' which triggers the condition zipcodeList[k] == zipcodeList[j]` even for unique elements.
On the nose answer...
To rectify this error, we can improve the loop structure by starting the inner loop at k = j 1, as seen below:
duplicates=false; for(j = 0; j < zipcodeList.length; j++){ for(k = j + 1; k < zipcodeList.length; k++){ if (k != j && zipcodeList[k] == zipcodeList[j]){ duplicates = true; } } }
This modification ensures that we only compare each element with other unique elements, effectively preventing false positives.
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