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How to Get Unique Values from an Array of Objects in JavaScript?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-05 11:45:10
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How to Get Unique Values from an Array of Objects in JavaScript?

Retrieving Distinct Values from an Array of Objects in JavaScript

Your objective is to extract unique values of a particular property from an array of objects, specifically the "age" property. This task can be accomplished in multiple ways.

Using ES6 Set and Map Functions:

If your JavaScript version supports ES6, you can leverage the Set and Map data structures. The Set stores unique values, while the Map stores key-value pairs. Here's an efficient approach:

const uniqueAges = new Set(array.map(item => item.age));
console.log([...uniqueAges]); // [17, 35]
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Traditional Looping and Checking:

If ES6 is not available, you can opt for a more traditional method using loops and checks:

const distinctAges = [];
for (const item of array) {
  if (!distinctAges.includes(item.age)) {
    distinctAges.push(item.age);
  }
}
console.log(distinctAges); // [17, 35]
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Using an Object for Key-Value Storage:

Alternatively, if you can restructure your data, you could use an object to store unique values as keys, ensuring faster lookups.

const uniqueAgesObject = {};
for (const item of array) {
  uniqueAgesObject[item.age] = true;
}
const distinctAges = Object.keys(uniqueAgesObject);
console.log(distinctAges); // [17, 35]
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By utilizing these techniques, you can effectively retrieve unique values from your array of objects, improving the efficiency of your code.

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