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How Can I Catch Multiple Exceptions in a Single Line of Python Code?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-12-03 03:09:14
Original
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How Can I Catch Multiple Exceptions in a Single Line of Python Code?

Catching Multiple Exceptions in a Single Line

In Python, error handling is typically achieved using try and except blocks. To handle multiple exceptions within a single line, you can utilize the following syntax:

try:
    # Code that might raise exceptions
except (Exception1, Exception2) as e:
    # Handle exceptions Exception1 and Exception2
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Alternatively, for Python 2.x, you can use the following (deprecated) syntax:

try:
    # Code that might raise exceptions
except (Exception1, Exception2), e:
    # Handle exceptions Exception1 and Exception2
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This allows you to specify multiple exceptions within the parentheses, separated by commas. When an exception occurs during the execution of the try block, Python will check if the raised exception matches any of the exceptions listed in the except block.

For example, if you want to handle both IDontLikeYouException and YouAreBeingMeanException, you can write the following code:

try:
    # Do something that may fail
except (IDontLikeYouException, YouAreBeingMeanException) as e:
    # Say please
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In this case, if either of these exceptions is raised, the code within the except block will be executed, and the variable e will hold the exception object that was raised.

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