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PHP5 String Efficiency: Are Inline Strings or Concatenation Faster?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-12-02 10:41:11
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PHP5 String Efficiency: Are Inline Strings or Concatenation Faster?

Evaluating the Efficiency of Inline Strings versus Concatenation in PHP5

In the realm of PHP5 programming, there has been a lingering question regarding the performance disparity between inline strings and string concatenation techniques. To clarify this matter, let's examine three distinct scenarios:

  1. Using inline strings within single quotes: echo "these are $foo";
  2. Using inline strings within double quotes: echo "these are {$foo}";
  3. Concatenating strings: echo 'these are ' . $foo;

While these methods may appear similar, concerns have been raised about potential performance differences, especially between case 1 and case 2.

Benchmarking Results

Recent benchmarking tests, however, have shown that these performance differences have become largely negligible since early 2012. Independent studies have consistently reported comparable execution times across these methods.

For instance, one benchmark test yielded the following results:

  • Single quotes: 0.061846971511841 seconds
  • Double quotes: 0.061599016189575 seconds

Conclusion

Based on empirical evidence, it can be concluded that the once-debated performance difference between inline strings and concatenation in PHP5 is effectively obsolete. Modern versions of PHP have optimized these operations to the point where they exhibit virtually no disparity.

Therefore, developers can confidently choose any of the aforementioned methods without compromising code execution speed. It is important to note that code readability and maintainability should take precedence over perceived performance advantages in such cases.

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