Storing and Retrieving Images from Database Using C#
Storing and retrieving images from a database blob can be a challenging task, especially when using C#. However, it is crucial to have a reliable solution for applications that require image handling. This article will address this issue by presenting a comprehensive guide to saving and retrieving images from a MySQL database using Visual Basic.
Saving Images to a Database
To store an image in a database, we first need to convert it into a binary format. This can be done using the following code:
Dim mstream As New System.IO.MemoryStream() PbPicture.Image.Save(mstream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg) Dim arrImage() As Byte = mstream.GetBuffer()
Next, we create a command to insert the image into the database:
Dim sql = "insert into [your table] (picture, filename, filesize) VALUES(@File, @FileName, @FileSize)" Dim sqlcmd As New MySqlCommand sqlcmd.CommandText = sql sqlcmd.Connection = conn sqlcmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@FileName", filename) sqlcmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@FileSize", FileSize) sqlcmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@File", arrImage)
Finally, we execute the command to save the image to the database:
sqlcmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
Retrieving Images from a Database
To retrieve an image from the database, we first create a data adapter and a command:
Dim adapter As New MySqlDataAdapter adapter.SelectCommand = Cmd data = New DataTable adapter = New MySqlDataAdapter("select picture from [yourtable]", conn)
Next, we use the data adapter to fill a data table with the image data:
commandbuild = New MySqlCommandBuilder(adapter) adapter.Fill(data)
Finally, we can extract the image data from the data table and display it in a picture box:
Dim lb() As Byte = data.Rows(0).Item("picture") Dim lstr As New System.IO.MemoryStream(lb) PbPicture.Image = Image.FromStream(lstr) PbPicture.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.StretchImage lstr.Close()
By following these steps, you can effectively store and retrieve images from a database using Visual Basic.
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