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How to Efficiently Read CSV Data into NumPy Record Arrays?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-11-30 06:10:15
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How to Efficiently Read CSV Data into NumPy Record Arrays?

Reading CSV Data into Record Arrays with NumPy

In NumPy, record arrays offer a convenient way to represent structured data with different data types. While R provides functions like read.table(), read.delim(), and read.csv() for importing CSV files into dataframes, NumPy requires a slightly different approach.

There are two options for importing CSV data into record arrays in NumPy:

  1. Using csv.reader() and numpy.core.records.fromrecords(): This method involves using csv.reader() to read the CSV file line by line and then converting the resulting list of lists into a record array using numpy.core.records.fromrecords().
  2. Directly importing using numpy.genfromtxt(): The preferred approach is to use numpy.genfromtxt(), which supports importing CSV data into record arrays. By setting the delimiter keyword argument to a comma, you can specify that the CSV file is delimited by commas.

The following code snippet demonstrates how to use numpy.genfromtxt():

from numpy import genfromtxt
my_data = genfromtxt('my_file.csv', delimiter=',')
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This will create a record array called "my_data" containing the data from the CSV file.

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