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How to Properly Insert Dates from jQuery Datepicker into MySQL using PHP?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-11-29 01:35:13
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How to Properly Insert Dates from jQuery Datepicker into MySQL using PHP?

Inserting Date Values in MySQL with PHP

When using jQuery datepicker, it's important to ensure the format of the selected date aligns with MySQL's recognized date formats. By default, jQuery datepicker returns dates in the format 'mm/dd/yyyy,' which is not directly accepted as a MySQL literal.

Possible Solutions:

  1. Use an Alternate Date Format with jQuery:

    Adjust the datepicker's altFormat option or dateFormat option to provide dates in a compatible format, such as 'YYYY-MM-DD.'

  2. Convert the String Date Using STR_TO_DATE():

    MySQL's STR_TO_DATE() function can be used to convert the string date into a valid MySQL date literal. This requires you to modify the INSERT statement as follows:

    INSERT INTO user_date VALUES ('', '$name', STR_TO_DATE('$date', '%m/%d/%Y'))
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  3. Convert the String Date Using PHP's DateTime Object:

    PHP's DateTime class allows for easy date manipulation. You can create a DateTime object from the jQuery datepicker string and obtain a formatted date string or UNIX timestamp for insertion into MySQL.

  4. Manual String Manipulation:

    As a less recommended approach, you can manually extract the date components from the string and concatenate them into a valid MySQL date literal.

Additional Considerations:

  • Ensure that your code is not vulnerable to SQL injection by using prepared statements.
  • Use the MySQL DATE type rather than DATETIME or TIMESTAMP for storing date values to avoid potential issues with time zones.
  • Consider migrating away from the deprecated mysql_* functions in favor of mysqli or PDO_MySQL.

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