How Can I Efficiently Convert Accented Characters to Plain ASCII in PHP?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-11-24 18:54:25
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How Can I Efficiently Convert Accented Characters to Plain ASCII in PHP?

Converting Accented Characters to Plain ASCII

When dealing with non-English text, it may be necessary to convert accented characters to their plain ASCII equivalents. This process can be performed efficiently using various methods, including built-in functions or regular expressions.

One recommended approach is to utilize the iconv library. By assuming the input string is encoded in UTF-8, the following PHP code can be employed:

echo iconv('UTF-8', 'ASCII//TRANSLIT', $string);
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This command will convert the input string, removing any accents and translating them into their plain ASCII counterparts. For instance, "ÈâuÑ" will become "Eaun."

The iconv library provides a robust and efficient way to handle character conversions between different encodings. Its inclusion by default in most PHP distributions makes it an easily accessible solution. Furthermore, it eliminates the complexities of implementing a custom accent removal solution, which may encounter unforeseen edge cases such as "Latin letter N with a curl."

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