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How to Convert Hibernate Proxies to Real Objects While Preserving Lazy Loading?

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Release: 2024-11-22 07:13:09
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How to Convert Hibernate Proxies to Real Objects While Preserving Lazy Loading?

Unveiling Hibernate Proxies: Converting Proxies to Real Objects

In Hibernate, lazy loading enhances performance by loading entities only when needed. However, when sending proxy entities (incomplete) to remote clients (e.g., GWT), converting them into real objects becomes necessary.

Challenge: How can we transform Hibernate proxies into full-fledged entities while maintaining lazy loading capabilities?

Solution: A custom method provides the answer:

public static <T> T initializeAndUnproxy(T entity) {
    // Prevent null entities from breaking the process
    if (entity == null) {
        throw new NullPointerException("Entity passed for initialization is null");
    }

    // Initialize the entity (lazy loading)
    Hibernate.initialize(entity);

    // If proxy, replace it with the actual implementation
    if (entity instanceof HibernateProxy) {
        entity = (T) ((HibernateProxy) entity).getHibernateLazyInitializer()
                .getImplementation();
    }

    // Return the initialized and unproxied entity
    return entity;
}
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This method accomplishes the following:

  • Initializes the proxy (if needed) through Hibernate.initialize.
  • If the entity remains a proxy, the method unproxies it by extracting the actual implementation.
  • Returns the fully initialized and unproxied entity.

By leveraging this custom method, you can convert select proxy entities into real objects on demand, while preserving the benefits of lazy loading for the majority of your entities.

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