Replacing the Deprecated "woocommerce_add_order_item_meta" Hook for Custom Meta on Order Items
In the latest WooCommerce 2.3.7 release, the "woocommerce_add_order_item_meta" hook has been marked as deprecated. This article aims to guide developers on choosing an alternative hook to seamlessly add custom meta to order items.
The Replacement Hook: woocommerce_checkout_create_order_line_item
The recommended replacement hook for adding custom meta to order items in WooCommerce 3 and later is "woocommerce_checkout_create_order_line_item." This hook offers similar functionality to the deprecated hook and has the following arguments:
Using the New Hook
To use the "woocommerce_checkout_create_order_line_item" hook, you can define a custom function like the example below:
<code class="php">add_action( 'woocommerce_checkout_create_order_line_item', 'custom_checkout_create_order_line_item', 20, 4 ); function custom_checkout_create_order_line_item( $item, $cart_item_key, $values, $order ) { // Get custom data and update order item meta $custom_data = get_cart_item_meta( $cart_item_key, 'meta_key' ); if ( ! empty( $custom_data ) ) { $item->update_meta_data( 'meta_key', $custom_data ); } }</code>
This function retrieves a custom meta value from the cart item and updates the corresponding order item meta using the update_meta_data() method of the WC_Order_Item_Product class.
The Advantages of Using the New Hook
The "woocommerce_checkout_create_order_line_item" hook provides several advantages:
Note: While the "woocommerce_add_order_item_meta" hook is still functional, it is recommended to migrate to the "woocommerce_checkout_create_order_line_item" hook for future compatibility and improved code efficiency.
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