When attempting to copy the contents of a directory to another location, the code copy ("old_location/*.*","new_location/") may encounter an error indicating that the stream is not found. This can occur when an asterisk (*) is used alone in the copy function.
To effectively copy the entire contents of a directory, including its subdirectories and files, we can employ a recursive function like the one below:
<code class="php">function recurseCopy( string $sourceDirectory, string $destinationDirectory, string $childFolder = '' ): void { // Open the source directory $directory = opendir($sourceDirectory); // Check if the destination directory exists, if not, create it if (is_dir($destinationDirectory) === false) { mkdir($destinationDirectory); } // If there's a child folder specified, create it if it doesn't exist if ($childFolder !== '') { if (is_dir("$destinationDirectory/$childFolder") === false) { mkdir("$destinationDirectory/$childFolder"); } // Loop through the files in the source directory while (($file = readdir($directory)) !== false) { // Ignore current and parent directories if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') { continue; } // If the current file is a directory, recursively copy it if (is_dir("$sourceDirectory/$file") === true) { recurseCopy("$sourceDirectory/$file", "$destinationDirectory/$childFolder/$file"); } // If it's a file, simply copy it else { copy("$sourceDirectory/$file", "$destinationDirectory/$childFolder/$file"); } } // Close the source directory closedir($directory); // Recursion ends here return; } // Loop through the files in the source directory while (($file = readdir($directory)) !== false) { // Ignore current and parent directories if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') { continue; } // If the current file is a directory, recursively copy it if (is_dir("$sourceDirectory/$file") === true) { recurseCopy("$sourceDirectory/$file", "$destinationDirectory/$file"); } // If it's a file, simply copy it else { copy("$sourceDirectory/$file", "$destinationDirectory/$file"); } } // Close the source directory closedir($directory); }</code>
By using this recursive function, we can efficiently copy the entire contents of a directory to another location, ensuring that all subdirectories and files are properly transferred.
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