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How to Dynamically Resize Input Fields Based on Content Length?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-10-29 08:47:30
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How to Dynamically Resize Input Fields Based on Content Length?

Adjusting the Width of Input Fields to Their Input

Problem: Modifying the width of an input field to conform to its content using HTML, JavaScript, PHP, or CSS is proving challenging. The min-width attribute is ineffective, and fixed widths can lead to visual clutter.

Solution:

Consider employing CSS's ch unit, which is a font-independent measurement corresponding to the width of the zero character. By binding a resizing function to the input event, the input field's width can be dynamically adjusted:

<code class="javascript">var input = document.querySelector('input');
input.addEventListener('input', resizeInput);
resizeInput.call(input);

function resizeInput() {
  this.style.width = this.value.length + "ch";
}</code>
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To complement this, apply the following CSS styles:

<code class="css">input{ font-size:1.3em; padding:.5em; }</code>
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This ensures that the input field adapts its width to the length of its content while maintaining the desired padding and font size.

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