Home > Java > javaTutorial > Here are a few title options based on the provided text, focusing on the \'question\' aspect: Option 1 (More Direct): * How do I run Cucumber feature files in parallel using the `cucumber-

Here are a few title options based on the provided text, focusing on the \'question\' aspect: Option 1 (More Direct): * How do I run Cucumber feature files in parallel using the `cucumber-

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-10-26 13:41:02
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Here are a few title options based on the provided text, focusing on the

Executing Cucumber Feature Files in Parallel

To execute Cucumber feature files in parallel, you can leverage a plugin called cucumber-jvm-parallel-plugin. Here's how to use it:

  1. Add the Plugin to Your POM:

    <code class="xml"><dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.temyers</groupId>
      <artifactId>cucumber-jvm-parallel-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.1.0</version>
    </dependency></code>
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  2. Configure the Plugin in Your Build:

    <code class="xml"><plugin>
      <groupId>com.github.temyers</groupId>
      <artifactId>cucumber-jvm-parallel-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.1.0</version>
      <executions>
        <execution>
          <id>generateRunners</id>
          <phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
          <goals>
            <goal>generateRunners</goal>
          </goals>
          <configuration>
            <!-- Package names for glue code -->
            <glue>com.example.cucumber</glue>
            <!-- Output directory for generated runner classes -->
            <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/generated-test-sources/cucumber</outputDirectory>
            <!-- Features directory -->
            <featuresDirectory>src/test/resources/features/</featuresDirectory>
            <!-- Output directory for Cucumber reports -->
            <cucumberOutputDir>target/cucumber-parallel</cucumberOutputDir>
            <!-- Output format -->
            <format>json</format>
            <!-- Strict property -->
            <strict>true</strict>
            <!-- Monochrome property -->
            <monochrome>true</monochrome>
            <!-- Tags to run -->
            <tags></tags>
            <!-- Filter features by tags -->
            <filterFeaturesByTags>false</filterFeaturesByTags>
            <!-- Use TestNG runners -->
            <useTestNG>false</useTestNG>
            <!-- Naming scheme -->
            <namingScheme>simple</namingScheme>
            <!-- Naming pattern -->
            <namingPattern>Parallel{c}IT</namingPattern>
            <!-- Parallel scheme -->
            <parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>
          </configuration>
        </execution>
      </executions>
    </plugin></code>
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  3. Configure Surefire Plugin to Invoke TestNG Runners:

    <code class="xml"><plugin>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.19</version>
      <configuration>
        <forkCount>5</forkCount>
        <reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*IT.class</include>
        </includes>
      </configuration>
    </plugin></code>
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  4. Share the WebDriver Instance:
    In order to avoid having different thread instances of the WebDriver, you must implement a shared WebDriver class that prevents the driver.quit() method from being called:

    <code class="java">import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.events.EventFiringWebDriver;
    
    public class SharedDriver extends EventFiringWebDriver {
      private static WebDriver REAL_DRIVER = null;
    
      public SharedDriver() {
        super(CreateDriver());
      }
    
      public static WebDriver CreateDriver() {
        WebDriver webDriver;
        if (REAL_DRIVER == null) {
          webDriver = new FirefoxDriver();
          setWebDriver(webDriver);
        }
        return webDriver;
      }
    
      public static void setWebDriver(WebDriver webDriver) {
        REAL_DRIVER = webDriver;
      }
    
      public static WebDriver getWebDriver() {
        return REAL_DRIVER;
      }
    
      @Override
      public void close() {
        if (Thread.currentThread() != CLOSE_THREAD) {
          throw new UnsupportedOperationException("You shouldn't close this WebDriver. It's shared and will close when the JVM exits.");
        }
        super.close();
      }
    }</code>
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  5. Configure Hub to Support Parallel Execution:
    If you plan on running more than 50 threads, you need to increase the -DPOOL_MAX value for the Hub.

    java -jar selenium-server-standalone-<version>.jar -role hub -DPOOL_MAX=512
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  6. Execute the Feature Files:
    Run your Cucumber tests in parallel using the command:

    mvn test
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