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How to Secure WebSocket Connections with SSL in PHP Ratchet?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-10-22 18:15:03
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How to Secure WebSocket Connections with SSL in PHP Ratchet?

Securing WebSockets with SSL in PHP Ratchet

When establishing websocket connections, security through SSL is crucial. This article discusses how to configure SSL connections with Ratchet, a PHP library for developing real-time applications.

A Ratchet chat server uses WebSockets to facilitate secure communication. However, connecting with SSL requires additional configurations. To enable SSL connections, follow these steps:

Apache Web Server Configuration:

Enable the following modules in the Apache httpd.conf file:

  • mod_proxy.so
  • mod_proxy_wstunnel.so

httpd.conf Configuration:

Add the following setting to your httpd.conf:

ProxyPass /wss2/ ws://ratchet.mydomain.org:8888/
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JavaScript Configuration:

To establish a WSS connection, use the following URL in your JavaScript:

var ws = new WebSocket("wss://ratchet.mydomain.org/wss2/NNN");
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Additional Considerations:

  • Restart the Apache web server.
  • Ensure that the Ratchet worker (websocket connection) is open before implementing the settings. Use telnet hostname port to check the connection.

By implementing these steps, you can securely connect WebSocket communication using SSL in PHP Ratchet.

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