PHP e-commerce system development guide product management

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Release: 2024-06-05 16:16:01
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PHP e-commerce system product management module guide: create database tables, define models, create controllers, design views, and add and modify product information.

PHP e-commerce system development guide product management

PHP E-commerce System Development Guide: Product Management

1. Database design

Before building the product management module, a database table must be created to store product information. The structure of the table can be as follows:

CREATE TABLE products (
    id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
    name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    description TEXT,
    price DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
    quantity INT DEFAULT 0,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);
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2. Model definition

Create a Product model to represent the product table data:

class Product extends Model
{
    protected $table = 'products';

    protected $fillable = ['name', 'description', 'price', 'quantity'];
}
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3. Controller

Create ProductsController to handle product-related requests:

class ProductsController extends Controller
{
    public function index()
    {
        $products = Product::all();

        return view('products.index', compact('products'));
    }

    public function create()
    {
        return view('products.create');
    }

    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        $product = new Product;
        $product->name = $request->input('name');
        $product->description = $request->input('description');
        $product->price = $request->input('price');
        $product->quantity = $request->input('quantity');

        $product->save();

        return redirect()->route('products.index');
    }

    // ... 其余方法
}
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4. View

Createindex.blade.php View is used to display the product list:

@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
    <h1>Products</h1>

    <table border="1">
        <tr>
            <th>ID</th>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Description</th>
            <th>Price</th>
            <th>Quantity</th>
        </tr>
        @foreach ($products as $product)
            <tr>
                <td>{{ $product->id }}</td>
                <td>{{ $product->name }}</td>
                <td>{{ $product->description }}</td>
                <td>{{ $product->price }}</td>
                <td>{{ $product->quantity }}</td>
            </tr>
        @endforeach
    </table>
@endsection
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Practical case

Add New Product

  1. Visit /products/create to create a new product.
  2. Fill in the relevant fields and click the "Create" button.
  3. New products will be added to the database and displayed in the product list.

Modify existing products

  1. Visit /products/{product_id}/edit to modify existing products.
  2. Update the fields as needed and click the Update button.
  3. The product data will be updated in the database and reflected in the product list.

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