Iframe erreicht keine Aktualisierungsverknüpfung
Bei der fehlenden Aktualisierung von iframe handelt es sich tatsächlich um eine teilweise Aktualisierung. Die Bildlaufleiste der Statusleiste wird weiterhin gescrollt, aber die Seite flackert nicht. Dies ist eine ältere Technologie und sie wird langsamer sein, wenn die verarbeiteten Daten groß sind . In diesem Beispiel werden zwei Seiten benötigt: index.aspx und frame.asapx. Es gibt ein iframe-Tag, das auf die Seite „frame.aspx“ verweist, um die Ergebnisse anzuzeigen
index.aspx-Frontend-Code
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Index.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title>无标题页</title> <script type="text/javascript"> function Query() { var ddlpro = document.getElementById('ddlPro'); var pro = ddlpro.options[ddlpro.selectedIndex].innerText; if (pro != "") { document.getElementById("iframe1").src = "frame.aspx?Pro=" + pro; } } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form2" runat="server"> <div> <table border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="600px"> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> Iframe实现局部刷新 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 省份名称: </td> <td> <select id="ddlPro" style="width: 201px"> <option value="湖北">湖北</option> <option value="河北">河北</option> <option value="广东">广东</option> <option value="河南">河南</option> </select> <input id="Button3" type="button" value="查询" onclick="Query()" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 显示城市列表 </td> <td> <iframe src="frame.aspx" style="text-align: center" id="iframe1" width="100%" height="100%" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" /> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </form> </body> </html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="frame.aspx.cs" Inherits="myframe" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title>无标题页</title> </head> <body> <form id="form2" runat="server"> <div> <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCity" runat="server" Width="179px"> </asp:DropDownList> </div> </form> </body> </html>
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; public partial class myframe : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { string pro = Request.QueryString["pro"]; switch (pro) { case "湖北": this.ddlCity.Items.Clear(); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("武汉"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("黄冈"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("黄石"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("襄樊"); break; case "河北": this.ddlCity.Items.Clear(); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("石家庄"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("唐山"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("承德"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("邯郸"); break; case "广东": this.ddlCity.Items.Clear(); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("广州"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("佛山"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("深圳"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("珠海"); break; case "河南": this.ddlCity.Items.Clear(); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("郑州"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("新乡"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("安阳"); this.ddlCity.Items.Add("信阳"); break; } } }
JavaScript keine Aktualisierungsverknüpfung
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="index.aspx.cs" Inherits="jacascript_Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title>无标题页</title> <script type="text/javascript"> function FillData(strcity) { document.getElementById("ddlCity").options.length = 0; var indexofcity; var city; while (strcity.length > 0) { indexofcity = strcity.indexOf(","); if (indexofcity > 0) { city = strcity.substring(0, indexofcity); strcity = strcity.substring(indexofcity + 1); document.getElementById("ddlCity").add(new Option(city, city)); } else { document.getElementById("ddlCity").add(new Option(strcity, strcity)); break; } } } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form2" runat="server"> <div> <table width="700px" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> 脚本方法实现刷新 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 选择省份: </td> <td> <select id="ddlPro" style="width: 201px"> <option value="湖北">湖北</option> <option value="河北">河北</option> <option value="广东">广东</option> <option value="河南">河南</option> </select> <input id="btnQuery" type="button" value=" 查询" onclick="City()" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 城市: </td> <td> <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCity" runat="server" Width="201px"> </asp:DropDownList> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </form> </body> </html>
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Text; public partial class jacascript_Default : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { StringBuilder myscript = new StringBuilder(); myscript.Append("function City() {\n"); myscript.Append("var ddlpro=document.getElementById('ddlPro');\n"); myscript.Append("var pro=ddlpro.options[ddlpro.selectedIndex].innerText;\n"); //myscript.Append("var pro=document.getElementById('txtPro').value;\n"); myscript.Append("switch(pro) { \n"); myscript.Append("case '湖北':\n"); myscript.Append("FillData('" + GetCityStr("湖北") + "');\n"); myscript.Append("break;\n"); myscript.Append("case '河北':\n"); myscript.Append("FillData('" + GetCityStr("河北") + "');\n"); myscript.Append("break;\n"); myscript.Append("case '广东':\n"); myscript.Append("FillData('" + GetCityStr("广东") + "');\n"); myscript.Append("break;\n"); myscript.Append("case '河南':\n"); myscript.Append("FillData('" + GetCityStr("河南") + "');\n"); myscript.Append("break;}\n"); myscript.Append("}\n"); Page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(typeof(string), "city", myscript.ToString(), true); } private string GetCityStr(string pro) { string city = ""; switch (pro) { case "湖北": city = "武汉,黄冈,黄石,襄樊"; break; case "河北": city = "石家庄,唐山,承德,邯郸"; break; case "广东": city = "广州,佛山,深圳,珠海"; break; case "河南": city = "郑州,新乡,安阳,信阳"; break; } return city; } }
Rückruf ohne Aktualisierungsverknüpfung
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="index.aspx.cs" Inherits="callback_Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title>无标题页</title> <script type="text/javascript"> function FillData() { var ddlpro=document.getElementById('ddlPro'); var pro=ddlpro.options[ddlpro.selectedIndex].value; <% =ClientScript.GetCallbackEventReference(this,"pro","FillDll",null) %> } function FillDll(strcity) { document.getElementById("ddlCity").options.length=0; var indexofcity; var city; while(strcity.length>0) { indexofcity=strcity.indexOf(","); if(indexofcity>0) { city=strcity.substring(0,indexofcity); strcity=strcity.substring(indexofcity+1); document.getElementById("ddlCity").add(new Option(city,city)); } else { document.getElementById("ddlCity").add(new Option(strcity,strcity)); break; } } } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form2" runat="server"> <div> <table width="700px" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> callback方法实现刷新 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 选择省份: </td> <td> <select id="ddlPro" style="width: 200px"> <option value="湖北">湖北</option> <option value="河北">河北</option> <option value="广东">广东</option> <option value="河南">河南</option> </select> <input id="btnQuery" type="button" value=" 查询" onclick="FillData()" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 城市: </td> <td> <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCity" runat="server" Width="201px"> </asp:DropDownList> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </form> </body> </html>
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; public partial class callback_Default : System.Web.UI.Page,ICallbackEventHandler { private string _data; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { } ICallbackEventHandler 成员 }
Ajax keine Aktualisierungsverknüpfung
.aspx-Seiten-Frontend-Code:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="index.aspx.cs" Inherits="ajax_Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title>无标题页</title> <script type="text/javascript"> var xmlhttp; function getData() { var ddlpro = document.getElementById("ddlPro"); var pro = ddlpro.options[ddlpro.selectedIndex].innerText; xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = statechange; xmlhttp.Open("GET", "datapage.aspx?pro=" + pro, true); xmlhttp.Send(); } function statechange() { if (xmlhttp.readystate == 4) { if (xmlhttp.status == 200) { FillData(xmlhttp.responseText); } } } function FillData(strcity) { document.getElementById("ddlCity").options.length = 0; var indexofcity; var city; while (strcity.length > 0) { indexofcity = strcity.indexOf(","); if (indexofcity > 0) { city = strcity.substring(0, indexofcity); strcity = strcity.substring(indexofcity + 1); document.getElementById("ddlCity").add(new Option(city, city)); } else { document.getElementById("ddlCity").add(new Option(strcity, strcity)); break; } } } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form2" runat="server"> <div> <table width="700px" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> ajax方法实现刷新 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 选择省份: </td> <td> <select id="ddlPro" style="width: 201px"> <option value="湖北">湖北</option> <option value="河北">河北</option> <option value="广东">广东</option> <option value="河南">河南</option> </select> <input id="btnQuery" type="button" value=" 查询" onclick="getData()" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 城市: </td> <td> <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCity" runat="server" Width="201px"> </asp:DropDownList> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </form> </body> </html>
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; public partial class ajax_datapage : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { string pro = Request.QueryString["pro"]; Response.Clear(); switch (pro) { case "湖北": Response.Write("武汉,黄冈,黄石,襄樊"); break; case "河北": Response.Write("石家庄,唐山,承德,邯郸"); break; case "广东": Response.Write("广州,佛山,深圳,珠海"); break; case "河南": Response.Write("郑州,新乡,安阳,信阳"); break; } } }