Wie implementiert man Microservices, um die gleichzeitige Verarbeitung von PHP-Funktionen zu implementieren?

<?php

namespace AppServices;

class UserService
{
    public function register($userData)
    {
        // 处理用户注册逻辑
    }

    public function login($userData)
    {
        // 处理用户登录逻辑
    }
}

<?php

namespace AppServices;

class OrderService
{
    public function create($orderData)
    {
        // 处理创建订单逻辑
    }

    public function cancel($orderId)
    {
        // 处理取消订单逻辑
    }
}

composer require vladimir-yuldashev/laravel-queue-rabbitmq

// .env文件中添加如下配置
...
RABBITMQ_HOST=127.0.0.1
RABBITMQ_PORT=5672
RABBITMQ_VHOST=/
RABBITMQ_LOGIN=guest
RABBITMQ_PASSWORD=guest
RABBITMQ_QUEUE=test
RABBITMQ_EXCHANGE_NAME=test
...

<?php

namespace AppServices;

use AppJobsSendEmailJob;

class UserService
{
    public function register($userData)
    {
        // 处理用户注册逻辑

        // 将发送邮件的任务放入消息队列中
        SendEmailJob::dispatch($userData['email']);
    }
}

<?php

namespace AppJobs;

use IlluminateBusQueueable;
use IlluminateContractsQueueShouldQueue;
use IlluminateFoundationBusDispatchable;
use IlluminateQueueInteractsWithQueue;
use IlluminateQueueSerializesModels;

class SendEmailJob implements ShouldQueue
{
    use Dispatchable, InteractsWithQueue, Queueable, SerializesModels;

    protected $email;

    /**
     * Create a new job instance.
     *
     * @param string $email
     */
    public function __construct($email)
    {
        $this->email = $email;
    }

    /**
     * Execute the job.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        // 发送邮件的逻辑
    }
}

php artisan queue:work

<?php

use AppServicesUserService;
use AppServicesOrderService;

// 创建用户微服务实例
$userService = new UserService();

// 创建订单微服务实例
$orderService = new OrderService();

// 发送注册请求
$userService->register($userData);

// 发送创建订单请求
$orderService->create($orderData);