.Net-Konfigurationsdatei – einheitliche Knotenkonfigurationsverwaltung

黄舟
Freigeben: 2017-02-24 10:20:09
Original
1660 Leute haben es durchsucht

       对于.Net中的自定义节点,如果要单独处理,就要为这个节点添加一个指定的类,如果我们在一个应用程序中,定义了很多个自定义节点的话,还按照这样做,就会多出很多个处理类来,为了避免太多的类,我们将所有自定节点都指定一个自定义节点作为入口,然后只写一个处理类,以此为入口,读取其他节点。

    例如,配置文件只定义一个入口节点:  

 <!--通用配置存储方法-->
  <traceFact type="ClassLib.ConfigManager,ClassLib">
    
    <forum name="TraceFact.Net Community"> 
      <root url="http:192.168.24.204"/>
      <replyCount>20</replyCount>
      <pageSize>30</pageSize>
      <offlineTime>20</offlineTime>
    </forum>
    
    <blog>
      <root url="http:asdakfj.com"/>
      <urlMappings>
        <rewriteRule>
          <request>~/(\d{4})/Default\.aspx</request>
          <sendTo>~BlogDetail.aspx?year=$1</sendTo>
        </rewriteRule>
      </urlMappings>
    </blog>   
    
    <mailServer address="www.baidu.com" userName="lhc" password="234r32r"/>
    
    <greetingStrategy type="ClassLib.ChineseGreeting,ClassLib"/>
    
  </traceFact>
Nach dem Login kopieren

处理类:

 /// <summary>
    /// Class GeneralConfigHandler
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 10:50:40</remarks>
    public class GeneralConfigHandler:IConfigurationSectionHandler
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 创建配置节处理程序。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="parent">父对象。</param>
        /// <param name="configContext">配置上下文对象。</param>
        /// <param name="section">节 XML 节点。</param>
        /// <returns>创建的节处理程序对象。</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.NotImplementedException"></exception>
        /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 10:50:42</remarks>
        public object Create(object parent, object configContext, XmlNode section)
        {
            //获取节点type属性的值
            Type t=Type.GetType(section.Attributes["type"].Value);//返回configManager
            //直接将section进行传递
            object[] paramters={section};
            //将要创建的类型实例
            object obj = null;

            try
            {
                obj = Activator.CreateInstance(t, paramters);//使用有参数的构造函数

            }
            catch (Exception)
            {

                return null;
            }
            return obj;
        }
    }
Nach dem Login kopieren

上面的类主要是为了实现创建具体配置节点管理类,在配置节点的管理类中,存有各个子节点类的引用。

 /// <summary>
    /// GeneralConfigHandler通过反射动态创建的,它实际上只是作为一个容器
    ///这个类仅仅是作为一个容器,包含对其下具体节点配置的引用,并通过traceFact根节点,获取traceFact其下的子节点,然后再创建用于映射具体的子节点的类型实例
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 14:06:21</remarks>
    public class ConfigManager
    {
        private XmlNode section;
        private FroumConfiguration forumConfig;
        //对于其他节点的处理强类型访问类也定义为成员变量放在这里。。。。。。。

        public FroumConfiguration froumConfig {

            get { return forumConfig; }
        }

        public ConfigManager(XmlNode section) {
            this.section = section;
            forumConfig = new FroumConfiguration(section.SelectSingleNode("forum"));
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 具体子节点配置forum结点:处理<forum name="TraceFact.Net Community"> 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 14:22:08</remarks>
    public class FroumConfiguration{
        private XmlNode forumNode;
        
        //将forum结点传递进来
        public FroumConfiguration(XmlNode section){
            this.forumNode=section;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the name. <forum name="TraceFact.Net Community"> 
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The name.</value>
        /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 14:58:00</remarks>
        public string Name{
            get{
                return forumNode.Attributes["name"].Value;
                }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the root URL.:<root url="http:192.168.24.204"/>
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The root URL.</value>
        /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 14:56:08</remarks>
        public string RootUrl{
        
            get{
                return forumNode.SelectSingleNode("root").Attributes["url"].Value;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the size of the page.<pageSize>30</pageSize>
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The size of the page.</value>
        /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 14:57:18</remarks>
        public int PageSize{
        
            get{
                return int.Parse(forumNode.SelectSingleNode("pageSize").InnerText);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the reply count.<replyCount>20</replyCount>
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The reply count.</value>
        /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 14:57:03</remarks>
        public int ReplyCount{
        
            get{
                return int.Parse(forumNode.SelectSingleNode("replyCount").InnerText);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the offline time.<offlineTime>20</offlineTime>
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The offline time.</value>
        /// <remarks>Editor:v-liuhch CreateTime:2015/7/1 14:57:35</remarks>
        public int OfflineTime {
            get {
                return int.Parse(forumNode.SelectSingleNode("offlineTime").InnerText);

            }
        }
    }
Nach dem Login kopieren

这样,我们使用的时候,每次都用这一个类来实现对节点的访问:

 ConfigManager config = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("traceFact") as ConfigManager;

            //取值
            ltrName.Text = config.froumConfig.Name;
            ltrOfflineTime.Text = config.froumConfig.OfflineTime.ToString();
            ltrPageSize.Text = config.froumConfig.PageSize.ToString();
            ltrReplyCount.Text = config.froumConfig.ReplyCount.ToString();
            ltrRootUrl.Text = config.froumConfig.RootUrl.ToString();
Nach dem Login kopieren

 以上就是.Net配置文件——统一节点配置管理的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(m.sbmmt.com)!

Verwandte Etiketten:
Quelle:php.cn
Erklärung dieser Website
Der Inhalt dieses Artikels wird freiwillig von Internetnutzern beigesteuert und das Urheberrecht liegt beim ursprünglichen Autor. Diese Website übernimmt keine entsprechende rechtliche Verantwortung. Wenn Sie Inhalte finden, bei denen der Verdacht eines Plagiats oder einer Rechtsverletzung besteht, wenden Sie sich bitte an admin@php.cn
Beliebte Tutorials
Mehr>
Neueste Downloads
Mehr>
Web-Effekte
Quellcode der Website
Website-Materialien
Frontend-Vorlage