Optimierung des UL-Tags in HTML

nbsp;html>


    <meta>
    <title>没有进行性能优化的案例</title>


    <p></p>
    <script>
        var List = function(container,items,itemHeight){
            this.container = container;
            this.items = items;
            this.itemHeight = itemHeight;
            this.init();
            this.update();
        }

        List.prototype.init = function(){
            //创建一个ul
            this.ul = document.createElement("ul");
            this.ul.style.position = "relative";
            //将元素添加到p中
            this.container.appendChild(this.ul);
        }


        List.prototype.update = function(){
            for(var i = 0; i < this.items.length; i++){
                var liTag = document.createElement("li");
                liTag.textContent = this.items[i]
                this.ul.appendChild(liTag);
            }
        }
        //模拟数据
        var array = [];
        for(var i = 0; i < 1000000; i++){
            array.push(i)
        }

        new List(document.getElementById("pElement"),array,16);


    </script>

nbsp;html>


  <meta>
  <title>性能优化</title>


  <p>List的性能优化</p><br>
  <br>
  <br>
  <p></p>
  <script>
    var List = function(container,items,itemHeight){
      this.container = container;
      this.items = items;
      this.itemHeight = itemHeight;
      this.init();
      this.update();
    }

    List.prototype.init = function(){
      //创建一个ul标签
      this.ul = document.createElement("ul");
      this.ul.style.position = "relative";
      //获取的显示的高度内可以最多显示多少条数据
      var len = this._maxLength();

      var html = "";
      for(var i = 0; i < len; i++){
        html += "<li>" + this.items[i] + "";
      }
      this.ul.innerHTML = html
      this.container.appendChild(this.ul);
      var self = this;
      this.container.addEventListener("scroll",function(){
        self.update()
      })


    }

    List.prototype._maxLength = function(){
      var h = this.container.offsetHeight;
      return Math.min(Math.ceil(h / this.itemHeight),this.itemHeight);
    }

    List.prototype.update = function(){
      //计算出ul的高度
      this.ul.style.height = this.items.length * this.itemHeight + "px";
      this.ul.style.margin = 0;
      //计算出滑动条目前位置前有多少个li标签
      var start = Math.floor(this.container.scrollTop / this.itemHeight);
      console.log("start:",start)
      //获得所有的子节点
      var items = this.ul.children;
      //获得长度
      var len = this._maxLength();
      for(var i = 0; i < len; i++){
        var item = items[i];
        if(!item){
          item = items[i] || document.createElement("li");
          this.ul.appendChild(item);
        }
        var index = start + i;
        item.innerHTML = this.items[index];
        item.style.top = this.itemHeight * (index) + "px";
        item.style.position = "absolute";
      }

    }
    //模拟数据
    var array = [];
    for(var i = 0; i < 1000000; i ++){
      array.push(i)
    }

    var list = new List(document.getElementById("pElement"),array,16);

  </script>