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Ausführliche Erläuterung der gemeinsamen Nutzung der universellen Kapselungsklasse von StackExchange.Redis

高洛峰
Freigeben: 2023-03-05 15:14:01
Original
1805 Leute haben es durchsucht

Ein Freund hat mich vor zwei Tagen gefragt, ob ich jemals StackExchange.Redis verwendet habe, und mich nach einer Paketklasse gefragt. Da ich ServiceStack.Redis zuvor verwendet habe und ServiceStack.Redis v4 eine kostenpflichtige Version ist, ist sie auch sehr beliebt Jetzt verwenden einige Unternehmen StackExchange.Redis und geben ServiceStack.Redis auf. Tatsächlich finde ich beide Treiber gut. Aufgrund der Aufladung von ServiceStack.Redis verwenden jedoch viele Unternehmen derzeit die V3-Version. Einige Leute sagen, dass die V3-Version viele Fehler aufweist und nicht gewartet oder aktualisiert wurde. Aber zumindest habe ich bisher keine Fehler gefunden.

Beim Vergleich von ServiceStack.Redis mit StackExchange.Redis wird jedoch unabhängig von den Gebühren bestätigt, dass es mehr Vorteile als StackExchange.Redis bietet. Es gibt nur sehr wenige Dokumente zu StackExchange.Redis, geschweige denn die entsprechenden Einführungsdokumente zu Github. Ich denke wirklich, dass der Autor von StackExchange.Redis die Dokumente zumindest verbessern sollte Quellcode. Es gibt nur Beispiele. Es gibt weitaus weniger Beispiele für die Verwendung von StackExchange.Redis im Internet als ServiceStack.Redis. Es ist nicht so, dass es niemand verwendet, aber ich habe nachgeschlagen und festgestellt, dass es sich bei den meisten um Kapselungsklassen handelt, die auf Daten vom Typ „For List“ basieren , SortedSet, Es gibt nur sehr wenige Kapselungsoperationen in Hash. Sie sind grundsätzlich ein wenig nach Osten und ein wenig nach Westen geschrieben. Es ist schwierig, eine vollständige zu finden. Nachdem ich auf einige Artikel und den Quellcode verwiesen habe, ist hier eine selbstgekapselte Klasse, die im Grunde verschiedene Arten der Nutzungskapselung bereitstellt, die jeder lernen und verwenden kann. Wenn es etwas gibt, das nicht gut geschrieben ist, kann jeder auch miteinander kommunizieren.

ConnectionMultiplexer-Kapselung

Das erste ist die Kapselung von ConnectionMultiplexer. Das ConnectionMultiplexer-Objekt ist das zentralste Objekt von StackExchange.Redis. Instanzen dieser Klasse müssen von der gesamten Anwendungsdomäne gemeinsam genutzt und wiederverwendet werden, sodass nicht bei jedem Vorgang ständig Instanzen dieses Objekts erstellt werden müssen. Zum Erstellen und Speichern dieses Objekts wird im Allgemeinen auch ein Singleton verwendet Die offizielle Website illustriert.

/// <summary>
 /// ConnectionMultiplexer对象管理帮助类
 /// </summary>
 public static class RedisConnectionHelp
 {
  //系统自定义Key前缀
  public static readonly string SysCustomKey = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["redisKey"] ?? "";
 
  //"127.0.0.1:6379,allowadmin=true
  private static readonly string RedisConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["RedisExchangeHosts"].ConnectionString;
 
  private static readonly object Locker = new object();
  private static ConnectionMultiplexer _instance;
  private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConnectionMultiplexer> ConnectionCache = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConnectionMultiplexer>();
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 单例获取
  /// </summary>
  public static ConnectionMultiplexer Instance
  {
   get
   {
    if (_instance == null)
    {
     lock (Locker)
     {
      if (_instance == null || !_instance.IsConnected)
      {
       _instance = GetManager();
      }
     }
    }
    return _instance;
   }
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 缓存获取
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="connectionString"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public static ConnectionMultiplexer GetConnectionMultiplexer(string connectionString)
  {
   if (!ConnectionCache.ContainsKey(connectionString))
   {
    ConnectionCache[connectionString] = GetManager(connectionString);
   }
   return ConnectionCache[connectionString];
  }
 
  private static ConnectionMultiplexer GetManager(string connectionString = null)
  {
   connectionString = connectionString ?? RedisConnectionString;
   var connect = ConnectionMultiplexer.Connect(connectionString);
 
   //注册如下事件
   connect.ConnectionFailed += MuxerConnectionFailed;
   connect.ConnectionRestored += MuxerConnectionRestored;
   connect.ErrorMessage += MuxerErrorMessage;
   connect.ConfigurationChanged += MuxerConfigurationChanged;
   connect.HashSlotMoved += MuxerHashSlotMoved;
   connect.InternalError += MuxerInternalError;
 
   return connect;
  }
 
  #region 事件
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 配置更改时
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="sender"></param>
  /// <param name="e"></param>
  private static void MuxerConfigurationChanged(object sender, EndPointEventArgs e)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("Configuration changed: " + e.EndPoint);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 发生错误时
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="sender"></param>
  /// <param name="e"></param>
  private static void MuxerErrorMessage(object sender, RedisErrorEventArgs e)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("ErrorMessage: " + e.Message);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 重新建立连接之前的错误
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="sender"></param>
  /// <param name="e"></param>
  private static void MuxerConnectionRestored(object sender, ConnectionFailedEventArgs e)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("ConnectionRestored: " + e.EndPoint);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 连接失败 , 如果重新连接成功你将不会收到这个通知
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="sender"></param>
  /// <param name="e"></param>
  private static void MuxerConnectionFailed(object sender, ConnectionFailedEventArgs e)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("重新连接:Endpoint failed: " + e.EndPoint + ", " + e.FailureType + (e.Exception == null ? "" : (", " + e.Exception.Message)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 更改集群
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="sender"></param>
  /// <param name="e"></param>
  private static void MuxerHashSlotMoved(object sender, HashSlotMovedEventArgs e)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("HashSlotMoved:NewEndPoint" + e.NewEndPoint + ", OldEndPoint" + e.OldEndPoint);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// redis类库错误
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="sender"></param>
  /// <param name="e"></param>
  private static void MuxerInternalError(object sender, InternalErrorEventArgs e)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("InternalError:Message" + e.Exception.Message);
  }
 
  #endregion 事件
 }
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RedisHelper allgemeiner Betriebsklassenabschluss

public class RedisHelper
 {
  private int DbNum { get; }
  private readonly ConnectionMultiplexer _conn;
  public string CustomKey;
 
  #region 构造函数
 
  public RedisHelper(int dbNum = 0)
    : this(dbNum, null)
  {
  }
 
  public RedisHelper(int dbNum, string readWriteHosts)
  {
   DbNum = dbNum;
   _conn =
    string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(readWriteHosts) ?
    RedisConnectionHelp.Instance :
    RedisConnectionHelp.GetConnectionMultiplexer(readWriteHosts);
  }
 
#region 辅助方法
 
  private string AddSysCustomKey(string oldKey)
  {
   var prefixKey = CustomKey ?? RedisConnectionHelp.SysCustomKey;
   return prefixKey + oldKey;
  }
 
  private T Do<T>(Func<IDatabase, T> func)
  {
   var database = _conn.GetDatabase(DbNum);
   return func(database);
  }
 
  private string ConvertJson<T>(T value)
  {
   string result = value is string ? value.ToString() : JsonConvert.SerializeObject(value);
   return result;
  }
 
  private T ConvertObj<T>(RedisValue value)
  {
   return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(value);
  }
 
  private List<T> ConvetList<T>(RedisValue[] values)
  {
   List<T> result = new List<T>();
   foreach (var item in values)
   {
    var model = ConvertObj<T>(item);
    result.Add(model);
   }
   return result;
  }
 
  private RedisKey[] ConvertRedisKeys(List<string> redisKeys)
  {
   return redisKeys.Select(redisKey => (RedisKey)redisKey).ToArray();
  }
 
  #endregion 辅助方法
 
  #endregion 构造函数
}
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CustomKey wird zur Darstellung des Systempräfixes verwendet. Die AddSysCustomKey-Methode fügt jedem Schlüssel einen Namen hinzu Fügen Sie dem Schlüssel am besten ein Präfix hinzu und verwenden Sie:, um das Präfix zu trennen, wenn Sie es mit einem visuellen Tool anzeigen. Mein Präfix ist beispielsweise Demo:test: (normalerweise Systemname: Firmenname:). ), wenn Sie es dann überprüfen, werden Sie feststellen, dass es ordentlich und leicht zu unterscheiden ist

Ausführliche Erläuterung der gemeinsamen Nutzung der universellen Kapselungsklasse von StackExchange.Redis

String-Typ-Kapselung

#region String
 
  #region 同步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 保存单个key value
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
  /// <param name="value">保存的值</param>
  /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool StringSet(string key, string value, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.StringSet(key, value, expiry));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 保存多个key value
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="keyValues">键值对</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool StringSet(List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> keyValues)
  {
   List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> newkeyValues =
    keyValues.Select(p => new KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>(AddSysCustomKey(p.Key), p.Value)).ToList();
   return Do(db => db.StringSet(newkeyValues.ToArray()));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 保存一个对象
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="obj"></param>
  /// <param name="expiry"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool StringSet<T>(string key, T obj, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   string json = ConvertJson(obj);
   return Do(db => db.StringSet(key, json, expiry));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取单个key的值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public string StringGet(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.StringGet(key));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取多个Key
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="listKey">Redis Key集合</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public RedisValue[] StringGet(List<string> listKey)
  {
   List<string> newKeys = listKey.Select(AddSysCustomKey).ToList();
   return Do(db => db.StringGet(ConvertRedisKeys(newKeys)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取一个key的对象
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public T StringGet<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => ConvertObj<T>(db.StringGet(key)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字增长val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
  public double StringIncrement(string key, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.StringIncrement(key, val));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字减少val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
  public double StringDecrement(string key, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.StringDecrement(key, val));
  }
 
  #endregion 同步方法
 
  #region 异步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 保存单个key value
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
  /// <param name="value">保存的值</param>
  /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync(string key, string value, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.StringSetAsync(key, value, expiry));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 保存多个key value
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="keyValues">键值对</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync(List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> keyValues)
  {
   List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> newkeyValues =
    keyValues.Select(p => new KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>(AddSysCustomKey(p.Key), p.Value)).ToList();
   return await Do(db => db.StringSetAsync(newkeyValues.ToArray()));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 保存一个对象
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="obj"></param>
  /// <param name="expiry"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync<T>(string key, T obj, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   string json = ConvertJson(obj);
   return await Do(db => db.StringSetAsync(key, json, expiry));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取单个key的值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<string> StringGetAsync(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.StringGetAsync(key));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取多个Key
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="listKey">Redis Key集合</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<RedisValue[]> StringGetAsync(List<string> listKey)
  {
   List<string> newKeys = listKey.Select(AddSysCustomKey).ToList();
   return await Do(db => db.StringGetAsync(ConvertRedisKeys(newKeys)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取一个key的对象
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<T> StringGetAsync<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   string result = await Do(db => db.StringGetAsync(key));
   return ConvertObj<T>(result);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字增长val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
  public async Task<double> StringIncrementAsync(string key, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.StringIncrementAsync(key, val));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字减少val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
  public async Task<double> StringDecrementAsync(string key, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.StringDecrementAsync(key, val));
  }
 
  #endregion 异步方法
 
  #endregion String
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Lassen Sie mich darüber sprechen StackExchange verfügt nicht über eigene Serialisierungs- und Deserialisierungsmethoden. Wenn Sie auf andere Serialisierungs- und Serialisierungsmethoden umsteigen müssen, verwenden Sie StackExchange.Redis Bietet im Vergleich zu ServiceStack.Redis asynchrone Methoden, sodass hier auch asynchrone und synchrone Methoden gekapselt sind.

Listentyp-Kapselung

#region List
 
  #region 同步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除指定ListId的内部List的值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public void ListRemove<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   Do(db => db.ListRemove(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取指定key的List
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public List<T> ListRange<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(redis =>
   {
    var values = redis.ListRange(key);
    return ConvetList<T>(values);
   });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 入队
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public void ListRightPush<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   Do(db => db.ListRightPush(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 出队
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public T ListRightPop<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db =>
    {
     var value = db.ListRightPop(key);
     return ConvertObj<T>(value);
    });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 入栈
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public void ListLeftPush<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   Do(db => db.ListLeftPush(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 出栈
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public T ListLeftPop<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db =>
   {
    var value = db.ListLeftPop(key);
    return ConvertObj<T>(value);
   });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取集合中的数量
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public long ListLength(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(redis => redis.ListLength(key));
  }
 
  #endregion 同步方法
 
  #region 异步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除指定ListId的内部List的值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public async Task<long> ListRemoveAsync<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.ListRemoveAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取指定key的List
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<List<T>> ListRangeAsync<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   var values = await Do(redis => redis.ListRangeAsync(key));
   return ConvetList<T>(values);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 入队
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public async Task<long> ListRightPushAsync<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.ListRightPushAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 出队
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<T> ListRightPopAsync<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   var value = await Do(db => db.ListRightPopAsync(key));
   return ConvertObj<T>(value);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 入栈
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public async Task<long> ListLeftPushAsync<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.ListLeftPushAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 出栈
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<T> ListLeftPopAsync<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   var value = await Do(db => db.ListLeftPopAsync(key));
   return ConvertObj<T>(value);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取集合中的数量
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<long> ListLengthAsync(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(redis => redis.ListLengthAsync(key));
  }
 
  #endregion 异步方法
 
  #endregion List
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Hash-Typ-Kapselung

#region Hash
 
  #region 同步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 判断某个数据是否已经被缓存
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool HashExists(string key, string dataKey)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.HashExists(key, dataKey));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 存储数据到hash表
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <param name="t"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool HashSet<T>(string key, string dataKey, T t)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db =>
   {
    string json = ConvertJson(t);
    return db.HashSet(key, dataKey, json);
   });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除hash中的某值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool HashDelete(string key, string dataKey)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.HashDelete(key, dataKey));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除hash中的多个值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKeys"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public long HashDelete(string key, List<RedisValue> dataKeys)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   //List<RedisValue> dataKeys1 = new List<RedisValue>() {"1","2"};
   return Do(db => db.HashDelete(key, dataKeys.ToArray()));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 从hash表获取数据
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public T HashGet<T>(string key, string dataKey)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db =>
   {
    string value = db.HashGet(key, dataKey);
    return ConvertObj<T>(value);
   });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字增长val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
  public double HashIncrement(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.HashIncrement(key, dataKey, val));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字减少val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
  public double HashDecrement(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.HashDecrement(key, dataKey, val));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取hashkey所有Redis key
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public List<T> HashKeys<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db =>
   {
    RedisValue[] values = db.HashKeys(key);
    return ConvetList<T>(values);
   });
  }
 
  #endregion 同步方法
 
  #region 异步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 判断某个数据是否已经被缓存
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<bool> HashExistsAsync(string key, string dataKey)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.HashExistsAsync(key, dataKey));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 存储数据到hash表
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <param name="t"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<bool> HashSetAsync<T>(string key, string dataKey, T t)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db =>
   {
    string json = ConvertJson(t);
    return db.HashSetAsync(key, dataKey, json);
   });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除hash中的某值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<bool> HashDeleteAsync(string key, string dataKey)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.HashDeleteAsync(key, dataKey));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 移除hash中的多个值
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKeys"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<long> HashDeleteAsync(string key, List<RedisValue> dataKeys)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   //List<RedisValue> dataKeys1 = new List<RedisValue>() {"1","2"};
   return await Do(db => db.HashDeleteAsync(key, dataKeys.ToArray()));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 从hash表获取数据
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<T> HashGeAsync<T>(string key, string dataKey)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   string value = await Do(db => db.HashGetAsync(key, dataKey));
   return ConvertObj<T>(value);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字增长val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
  public async Task<double> HashIncrementAsync(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.HashIncrementAsync(key, dataKey, val));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 为数字减少val
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
  /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
  /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
  public async Task<double> HashDecrementAsync(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(db => db.HashDecrementAsync(key, dataKey, val));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取hashkey所有Redis key
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<List<T>> HashKeysAsync<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   RedisValue[] values = await Do(db => db.HashKeysAsync(key));
   return ConvetList<T>(values);
  }
 
  #endregion 异步方法
 
  #endregion Hash
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SortedSet-Typ-Kapselung

#region SortedSet 有序集合
 
  #region 同步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 添加
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  /// <param name="score"></param>
  public bool SortedSetAdd<T>(string key, T value, double score)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(redis => redis.SortedSetAdd(key, ConvertJson<T>(value), score));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 删除
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public bool SortedSetRemove<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(redis => redis.SortedSetRemove(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取全部
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public List<T> SortedSetRangeByRank<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(redis =>
   {
    var values = redis.SortedSetRangeByRank(key);
    return ConvetList<T>(values);
   });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取集合中的数量
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public long SortedSetLength(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(redis => redis.SortedSetLength(key));
  }
 
  #endregion 同步方法
 
  #region 异步方法
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 添加
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  /// <param name="score"></param>
  public async Task<bool> SortedSetAddAsync<T>(string key, T value, double score)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetAddAsync(key, ConvertJson<T>(value), score));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 删除
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <param name="value"></param>
  public async Task<bool> SortedSetRemoveAsync<T>(string key, T value)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetRemoveAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取全部
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<List<T>> SortedSetRangeByRankAsync<T>(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   var values = await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetRangeByRankAsync(key));
   return ConvetList<T>(values);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 获取集合中的数量
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public async Task<long> SortedSetLengthAsync(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetLengthAsync(key));
  }
 
  #endregion 异步方法
 
  #endregion SortedSet 有序集合
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Schlüsselverwaltung

#region key
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 删除单个key
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
  /// <returns>是否删除成功</returns>
  public bool KeyDelete(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.KeyDelete(key));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 删除多个key
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="keys">rediskey</param>
  /// <returns>成功删除的个数</returns>
  public long KeyDelete(List<string> keys)
  {
   List<string> newKeys = keys.Select(AddSysCustomKey).ToList();
   return Do(db => db.KeyDelete(ConvertRedisKeys(newKeys)));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 判断key是否存储
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool KeyExists(string key)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.KeyExists(key));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 重新命名key
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">就的redis key</param>
  /// <param name="newKey">新的redis key</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool KeyRename(string key, string newKey)
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.KeyRename(key, newKey));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 设置Key的时间
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
  /// <param name="expiry"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public bool KeyExpire(string key, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
  {
   key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
   return Do(db => db.KeyExpire(key, expiry));
  }
 
  #endregion key
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Veröffentlichen und abonnieren

#region 发布订阅
 
  /// <summary>
  /// Redis发布订阅 订阅
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="subChannel"></param>
  /// <param name="handler"></param>
  public void Subscribe(string subChannel, Action<RedisChannel, RedisValue> handler = null)
  {
   ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
   sub.Subscribe(subChannel, (channel, message) =>
   {
    if (handler == null)
    {
     Console.WriteLine(subChannel + " 订阅收到消息:" + message);
    }
    else
    {
     handler(channel, message);
    }
   });
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// Redis发布订阅 发布
  /// </summary>
  /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
  /// <param name="channel"></param>
  /// <param name="msg"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public long Publish<T>(string channel, T msg)
  {
   ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
   return sub.Publish(channel, ConvertJson(msg));
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// Redis发布订阅 取消订阅
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="channel"></param>
  public void Unsubscribe(string channel)
  {
   ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
   sub.Unsubscribe(channel);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// Redis发布订阅 取消全部订阅
  /// </summary>
  public void UnsubscribeAll()
  {
   ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
   sub.UnsubscribeAll();
  }
 
  #endregion 发布订阅
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Sonstiges

#region 其他
 
  public ITransaction CreateTransaction()
  {
   return GetDatabase().CreateTransaction();
  }
 
  public IDatabase GetDatabase()
  {
   return _conn.GetDatabase(DbNum);
  }
 
  public IServer GetServer(string hostAndPort)
  {
   return _conn.GetServer(hostAndPort);
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 设置前缀
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="customKey"></param>
  public void SetSysCustomKey(string customKey)
  {
   CustomKey = customKey;
  }
 
  #endregion 其他
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Das Obige ist eine allgemeine Zusammenfassung der Grundfunktionen von StackExchange.Redis. Es dient als Referenz für alle Wenn ich es falsch geschrieben habe, hoffe ich, dass wir miteinander kommunizieren können.

Frage:

Bietet StackExchange.Redis keine verteilten Redis-Sperroperationen? ServiceStack.Redis stellt die AcquireLock-Methode für den Betrieb bereit. Im StackExchange.Redis-Quellcode ist nur die LockTake-Methode zu finden, und es werden keine anderen Methoden gefunden. Ich hoffe, dass sie bereitgestellt werden kann.

Ausführlichere Informationen zu den Artikeln zum Teilen von StackExchange.Redis-Universalkapselungsklassen finden Sie auf der chinesischen PHP-Website!

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