jQuery basic selector (2)
Basic Selector
Group Selector
Please see the code below:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>选择器</title> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ $("div,p,span").css("color","red"); }) </script> </head> <body> <div>php 中文网</div> <div>php 中文网</div> <div>php 中文网</div> <br><br> <p>php.cn</p> <p>php.cn</p> <p>php.cn</p> <br><br> <span>php 中文网</span> <span>php 中文网</span> <span>php 中文网</span> </body> </html>
Please look at the following example
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>选择器</title> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ }) </script> </head> <body> <div id="dv">php 中文网</div> <div>php 中文网</div> <div>php 中文网</div> <br><br> <p>php.cn</p> <p class="p1">php.cn</p> <p class="p1">php.cn</p> <br><br> <span>php 中文网</span> <span>php 中文网</span> <span>php 中文网</span> </body> </html>
Use the group method to make the id div, the class is p1 and the span tag turns red
The code is as follows:
$("#dv,.p1,span").css("color","red");
Descendant selector
Let’s write an example below:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>选择器</title> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ }) </script> </head> <body> <ul> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> </ul> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> </body> </html>
Please look at the above code, I want the color of the a tag of the li tag to turn red
We can write like this, the code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>选择器</title> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ $("ul li a").css("color","red"); }) </script> </head> <body> <ul> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> </ul> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> </body> </html>
Look at the above code We $("ul li a").css("color","red");
In fact, we can write it as $("ul a").css("color","red");, but for the sake of accuracy, it is better if we write it as the Plenary Session,
For example:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>选择器</title> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ }) </script> </head> <body> <ul> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> <a href="#">php.cn</a> </ul> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> </body> </html>
Looking at the above code, if we write $("ul a").css("color","red"); then the a tag under ul will turn red
But what we initially want is for the a tag under the li tag to turn red
So, at this time we need to write the full name $("ul li a").css("color","red ");
Wildcard selector *
Look at the following code:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>选择器</title> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ $("*").css("color","red"); }) </script> </head> <body> <ul> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> <li><a href="#">php 中文网</a></li> <a href="#">php.cn</a> </ul> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> <a href="#">php 中文网</a> <p> php.cn </p> <p> php.cn </p> <p> php.cn </p> <span>php 中文网</span> </body> </html>