jQuery css methods

jQuery css() method

css() method sets or returns one or more style properties of the selected element.


Return CSS properties

To return the value of the specified CSS property, please use the following syntax:

css("propertyname");

The following example will return the background-color value of the first matching element:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
    </script>
    <script>
        $(document).ready(function(){
            $("button").click(function(){
                alert("背景颜色 = " + $("p").css("background-color"));
            });
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>
<h2>这是一个标题</h2>
<p style="background-color:#ff0000">这是一个段落。</p>
<p style="background-color:#00ff00">这是一个段落。</p>
<p style="background-color:#0000ff">这是一个段落。</p>
<button>返回 p 元素的 background-color </button>
</body>
</html>

Run the program to try it


Set CSS properties

To set the specified CSS properties, please use the following syntax:

css("propertyname","value");

The following example will set the background-color value for all matching elements:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
  $("button").click(function(){
    $("p").css("background-color","yellow");
  });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h2>这是一个标题</h2>
<p style="background-color:#ff0000">这是一个段落。</p>
<p style="background-color:#00ff00">这是一个段落。</p>
<p style="background-color:#0000ff">这是一个段落。</p>
<p>这是一个段落。</p>
<button>设置 p 元素的 background-color </button>
</body>
</html>

Run the program to try it


Set multiple CSS properties

If you need to set multiple CSS properties, please use the following syntax:

css({"propertyname":"value","propertyname":"value",...});

The following example will set the background-color and font-size for all matching elements :

##Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js">
    </script>
    <script>
        $(document).ready(function(){
            $("button").click(function(){
                $("p").css({"background-color":"yellow","font-size":"150%"});
            });
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>
<h2>这是一个标题</h2>
<p style="background-color:#ff0000">这是一个段落。</p>
<p >这是一个段落。</p>
<p style="background-color:#0000ff">这是一个段落。</p>
<p>这是一个段落。</p>
<button>为 p 元素设置多个样式</button>
</body>
</html>

Run the program and try it



Continuing Learning
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"> </script> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ $("button").click(function(){ alert("背景颜色 = " + $("p").css("background-color")); }); }); </script> </head> <body> <h2>这是一个标题</h2> <p style="background-color:#ff0000">这是一个段落。</p> <p style="background-color:#00ff00">这是一个段落。</p> <p style="background-color:#0000ff">这是一个段落。</p> <button>返回 p 元素的 background-color </button> </body> </html>
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