<p>我的 Lumen 应用程序中有身份验证中间件，如下所示：</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">class Authenticate { public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next, string|null $guard = null): mixed { try { /**@var \Illuminate\Auth\RequestGuard $requestGuard*/ $requestGuard = $this->auth->guard($guard); $signedIn = $requestGuard->check(); // ... } catch (NoUserIdProvidedException) { // ... } // ... } }</pre> <p>它工作得很好，但 PhpStorm 报告说，异常（我从示例中删除了大部分，有一些）不是由包含块抛出的，尽管它们是这样。</p> <p>似乎在 RequestGuard 的深处它使用了 call_user_func</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">return $this->user = call_user_func( $this->callback, $this->request, $this->getProvider() );</pre> <p>调用 AuthServiceProvider 中设置的闭包，该闭包使用自定义 Security 类上的中间件方法：</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider { public function boot(): void { $this->app['auth']->viaRequest('api', function ($request) { $security = new Security(); return $security->middleware($request); }); } }</pre> <p>在我看来，中间件的文档块正确无误</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">/*** @param 请求 $request * @return bool|对象|null * @抛出InvalidDomainUser * @抛出NoDomainUserException * @抛出NoTokenOnRecordException * @抛出NoTokenProvidedException * @抛出NoUserException * @抛出NoUserIdProvidedException*/ public function middleware(Request $request): object|bool|null {</pre> <p>添加文档块，例如：</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">/*** @抛出NoUserIdProvidedException*/</pre> <p>在闭包中，身份验证提供程序或处理代码不会使警告消失，是否有办法对代码进行注释或键入提示以避免误报？我不想直接关闭检查。</p>

class Authenticate
{
    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next, string|null $guard = null): mixed
    {
        try {
            $security = new Security();
            $user = $security->middleware($request);
            $signedIn = !empty($user->id);

            // ...

        } catch (NoUserIdProvidedException) {
            // ...
        }

        // ...
    }
}

class Security{
    /**
     * @param Request $request
     * @return bool|object|null
     * @throws InvalidDomainUser
     * @throws NoDomainUserException
     * @throws NoTokenOnRecordException
     * @throws NoTokenProvidedException
     * @throws NoUserException
     * @throws NoUserIdProvidedException
     */
    public function middleware(Request $request): object|bool|null
    {
      // ....
    }
}