如何利用PHP与MODBUS TCP协议进行工控系统通信

<?php
class ModbusTCP {
    private $socket;
    
    public function __construct($ip, $port) {
        $this->socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
        socket_connect($this->socket, $ip, $port);
    }
    
    public function readRegisters($slaveId, $registerAddress, $registerCount) {
        $buffer = pack("nnnn", $slaveId, 0x03, $registerAddress, $registerCount);
        socket_send($this->socket, $buffer, strlen($buffer), 0);
        
        $response = '';
        $bytes = socket_recv($this->socket, $response, 2048, MSG_WAITALL);
        
        $registers = unpack("n*", substr($response, 9));
        
        return $registers;
    }
    
    public function writeRegister($slaveId, $registerAddress, $registerValue) {
        $buffer = pack("nnn", $slaveId, 0x06, $registerAddress, $registerValue);
        socket_send($this->socket, $buffer, strlen($buffer), 0);
    }
    
    public function __destruct() {
        socket_close($this->socket);
    }
}

// 使用示例
$modbus = new ModbusTCP('192.168.0.1', 502);
$registers = $modbus->readRegisters(1, 0, 10);

foreach ($registers as $address => $value) {
    echo "Register $address: $value
";
}

$modbus->writeRegister(1, 0, 100);