Nginx服务器基础配置详解 nginx 静态服务器 403 nginx做文件服务器 nginx配

<code><span>#user  nobody;                            #全局块</span>
worker_processes  <span>1</span>;

<span>#error_log  logs/<span>error</span>.log;</span><span>#error_log  logs/<span>error</span>.log  notice;</span><span>#error_log  logs/<span>error</span>.log  info;</span><span>#pid        logs/nginx.pid;</span>events {                                   <span>#events 块</span>
    worker_connections  <span>1024</span>;
}


http {                                      <span>#http块</span>
    include       mime.types;               <span>#http全局块</span>
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    <span>#log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '</span><span>#                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '</span><span>#                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';</span><span>#access_log  logs/access.log  main;</span>    sendfile        on;
    <span>#tcp_nopush     on;</span><span>#keepalive_timeout  0;</span>
    keepalive_timeout  <span>65</span>;

    <span>#gzip  on;</span>    server {                                <span>#server块</span>
        listen       <span>80</span>;                    <span>#server全局块</span>
        server_name  localhost;

        <span>#charset koi8-r;</span><span>#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;</span>        location / {                       <span>#location块</span>
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        <span>#error_page  404              /404.html;</span><span># redirect server <span>error</span> pages to the static page /50x.html</span><span>#</span>
        error_page   <span>500</span><span>502</span><span>503</span><span>504</span>  /<span>50</span>x.html;
        location = /<span>50</span>x.html {           <span>#location块</span>
            root   html;
        }

        <span># proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ \.php$ {             #location块</span><span>#    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;</span><span>#}</span><span># pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ \.php$ {           #location块</span><span>#    root           html;</span><span>#    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;</span><span>#    fastcgi_index  index.php;</span><span>#    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;</span><span>#    include        fastcgi_params;</span><span>#}</span><span># deny access to .htaccess files, <span>if</span> Apache's document root</span><span># concurs with nginx's one</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ /\.ht {</span><span>#    deny  all;</span><span>#}</span>
    }


    <span># another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration</span><span>#</span><span>#server {                              #server块</span><span>#    listen       8000;</span><span>#    listen       somename:8080;</span><span>#    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;</span><span>#    location / {                     #location块</span><span>#        root   html;</span><span>#        index  index.html index.htm;</span><span>#    }</span><span>#}</span><span># HTTPS server</span><span>#</span><span>#server {</span><span>#    listen       443 ssl;</span><span>#    server_name  localhost;</span><span>#    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;</span><span>#    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;</span><span>#    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;</span><span>#    ssl_session_timeout  5m;</span><span>#    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;</span><span>#    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;</span><span>#    location / {</span><span>#        root   html;</span><span>#        index  index.html index.htm;</span><span>#    }</span><span>#}</span>}</code>