如何在 JavaScript 中估计互联网速度
问题:如何创建一个 JavaScript 页面来估计用户的互联网速度互联网速度并将其显示在页?
答案:
由于 Web 应用程序无法控制的因素,准确测量浏览器中的互联网速度非常困难。但是,可以通过以下方式获得近似估计:
示例:
以下 JavaScript 代码演示了流程:
// Image address and file size (in bytes) var imageAddr = "https://large-image-url"; var downloadSize = 7300000; // Function to show progress messages function ShowProgressMessage(msg) { // Display messages in the console and a UI element } // Function to initiate speed detection function InitiateSpeedDetection() { ShowProgressMessage("Loading image..."); window.setTimeout(MeasureConnectionSpeed, 1); } if (window.addEventListener) { window.addEventListener('load', InitiateSpeedDetection, false); } else if (window.attachEvent) { window.attachEvent('onload', InitiateSpeedDetection); } // Function to measure connection speed function MeasureConnectionSpeed() { var startTime, endTime; var download = new Image(); // Event listeners for load and error download.onload = showResults; download.onerror = function (err, msg) { ShowProgressMessage("Invalid image or error downloading"); }; startTime = (new Date()).getTime(); var cacheBuster = "?nnn=" + startTime; download.src = imageAddr + cacheBuster; // Function to show speed results function showResults() { endTime = (new Date()).getTime(); var duration = (endTime - startTime) / 1000; var bitsLoaded = downloadSize * 8; var speedBps = (bitsLoaded / duration).toFixed(2); var speedKbps = (speedBps / 1024).toFixed(2); var speedMbps = (speedKbps / 1024).toFixed(2); ShowProgressMessage([ "Your connection speed is:", speedBps + " bps", speedKbps + " kbps", speedMbps + " Mbps" ]); } }
注意:
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