为什么 SimpleDateFormat 不是线程安全的？

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class SimpleDateFormatExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        final SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

        final List<String> formattedDates = new ArrayList<>();
        final ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);

        for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            executorService.submit(() -> {
                final String date = simpleDateFormat.format(new java.util.Date());
                formattedDates.add(date);
            });
        }

        executorService.shutdown();
        executorService.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES);

        // Check for any duplicate formatted dates
        // This check demonstrates the potential for incorrect formatting due to thread safety issues
        for (int i = 0; i < formattedDates.size(); i++) {
            for (int j = i + 1; j < formattedDates.size(); j++) {
                if (formattedDates.get(i).equals(formattedDates.get(j))) {
                    System.out.println("Duplicate formatted date detected: " + formattedDates.get(i));
                }
            }
        }
    }
}