逐步剖析Java多執行緒的使用場景和注意事項

class RequestHandler implements Runnable {
    private final int requestNo;

    public RequestHandler(int requestNo) {
        this.requestNo = requestNo;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        // 进行具体的请求处理逻辑
        System.out.println("开始处理第" + requestNo + "个请求");
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("第" + requestNo + "个请求处理完成");
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
            Thread requestThread = new Thread(new RequestHandler(i));
            requestThread.start();
        }
    }
}

class UserInputHandler implements Runnable {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        // 处理用户输入逻辑
    }
}

class GUIUpdater implements Runnable {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        // 更新GUI界面逻辑
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread userInputThread = new Thread(new UserInputHandler());
        userInputThread.start();

        Thread guiUpdateThread = new Thread(new GUIUpdater());
        guiUpdateThread.start();
    }
}

import java.util.Random;

class CalculationTask implements Runnable {
    private final int[] data;

    public CalculationTask(int[] data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        // 执行计算逻辑
        int sum = 0;
        for (int num : data) {
            sum += num;
        }
        System.out.println("子任务计算结果：" + sum);
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] data = new int[10000];
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
            data[i] = random.nextInt(100);
        }

        int numThreads = 4;
        // 将任务分割成多个子任务并行执行
        Thread[] threads = new Thread[numThreads];
        int subTaskSize = data.length / numThreads;
        for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++) {
            int startIndex = i * subTaskSize;
            int endIndex = (i == numThreads - 1) ? data.length : i * subTaskSize + subTaskSize;
            int[] subTaskData = Arrays.copyOfRange(data, startIndex, endIndex);
            threads[i] = new Thread(new CalculationTask(subTaskData));
            threads[i].start();
        }

        // 等待所有子任务执行完成
        for (Thread thread : threads) {
            try {
                thread.join();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

class Counter {
    private int count;

    public synchronized void increment() {
        count++;
    }

    public synchronized int getCount() {
        return count;
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Counter counter = new Counter();

        Thread thread1 = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
                counter.increment();
            }
        });

        Thread thread2 = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
                counter.increment();
            }
        });

        thread1.start();
        thread2.start();

        try {
            thread1.join();
            thread2.join();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("计数器的值：" + counter.getCount());
    }
}

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;

class Producer implements Runnable {
    private final BlockingQueue<String> queue;

    public Producer(BlockingQueue<String> queue) {
        this.queue = queue;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
                String message = "消息" + i;
                queue.put(message);
                System.out.println("生产者产生消息：" + message);
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

class Consumer implements Runnable {
    private final BlockingQueue<String> queue;

    public Consumer(BlockingQueue<String> queue) {
        this.queue = queue;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            while (true) {
                String message = queue.take();
                System.out.println("消费者消费消息：" + message);
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BlockingQueue<String> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();

        Thread producerThread = new Thread(new Producer(queue));
        Thread consumerThread = new Thread(new Consumer(queue));

        producerThread.start();
        consumerThread.start();
    }
}

class MyTask implements Runnable {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        // 执行任务逻辑
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread myThread1 = new Thread(new MyTask(), "线程1");
        Thread myThread2 = new Thread(new MyTask(), "线程2");
        Thread myThread3 = new Thread(new MyTask(), "线程3");

        myThread1.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
        myThread2.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY);
        myThread3.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY);

        myThread1.start();
        myThread2.start();
        myThread3.start();
    }
}