在Python Pandas中，資料幀（data frames）和矩陣（matrices）之間的差異是什麼？

# importing pandas, numpy modules with alias names
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

# creating a dataframe
inputDataframe = pd.DataFrame({'Name': ['Virat', 'Rohit', 'Meera', 'Nick', 'Sana'], 'Jobrole': ['Developer', 'Analyst', 'Help Desk', 'Database Developer', 'Finance accountant'], 'Age': [25, 30, 28, 25, 40]})

# displaying the dataframe
print(inputDataframe)

   Name             Jobrole      Age
0  Virat            Developer    25
1  Rohit            Analyst      30
2  Meera            Help Desk    28
3  Nick  Database   Developer    25
4  Sana  Finance    accountant   40

# importing pandas module
import pandas as pd

# input matrix 1
inputMatrix_1 = [[1, 2, 2],
   [1,  2, 0],
   [1,  0, 2]]

# input matrix 2
inputMatrix_2 = [[1, 0, 1],
   [2, 1, 1],
   [2, 1, 2]]

# creating a dataframe of first matrix
#(here data is loaded into a pandas DataFrames)
df_1 = pd.DataFrame(data=inputMatrix_1)

# creating a dataframe of second matrix
df_2 = pd.DataFrame(data=inputMatrix_2)

# printing the dataframe of input matrix 1
print("inputMatrix_1:")
print(df_1)

# printing the dimensions(shape) of input matrix 1
print("The dimensions(shape) of input matrix 1:")
print(df_1.shape)
print()

# printing the dataframe of input matrix 2
print("inputMatrix_2:")
print(df_2)

# printing the dimensions(shape) of input matrix 1
print("The dimensions(shape) of input matrix 2:")
print(df_2.shape)
print()

# multiplying both the matrices inputMatrix_1 and inputMatrix_2
result_mult = df_1.dot(df_2)

# Printing the resultant of matrix multiplication of inputMatrix_1 and inputMatrix_2
print("Resultant Matrix after Matrix multiplication:")
print(result_mult)

# printing the dimensions(shape) of resultant Matrix
print("The dimensions(shape) of Resultant Matrix:")
print(result_mult.shape)

inputMatrix_1:
0 1 2
0 1 2 2
1 1 2 0
2 1 0 2
The dimensions(shape) of input matrix 1:
(3, 3)

inputMatrix_2:
0 1 2
0 1 0 1
1 2 1 1
2 2 1 2
The dimensions(shape) of input matrix 2:
(3, 3)

Resultant Matrix after Matrix multiplication:
0 1 2
0 9 4 7
1 5 2 3
2 5 2 5
The dimensions(shape) of Resultant Matrix:
(3, 3)