Flow API (java.util.concurrent.Flow) 已在 Java 9 中引入。它有助於了解發布商和S訂閱者介面互動以執行所需操作的不同方式。
Flow API 由發布者、訂閱者、訂閱和處理器介面組成,這些介面可以基於反應式串流規格。
在下面的範例中,我們可以使用發布者-訂閱者介面來實作 Flow API。
import java.util.concurrent.Flow.Publisher; import java.util.concurrent.Flow.Subscriber; import java.util.concurrent.Flow.Subscription; public class FlowAPITest { public static void main(String args[]) { <strong>Publisher<Integer></strong> publisherSync = new <strong>Publisher<Integer></strong>() { <strong>// Create publisher</strong> <strong>@Override</strong> public void <strong>subscribe</strong>(Subscriber<? super Integer><!--? super Integer--> subscriber) { for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " | Publishing = " + i); subscriber.<strong>onNext</strong>(i); } subscriber.<strong>onComplete</strong>(); } }; <strong>Subscriber<Integer></strong> subscriberSync = new <strong>Subscriber<Integer></strong>() { <strong>// Create subscriber</strong> <strong>@Override</strong> public void <strong>onSubscribe</strong>(Subscription subscription) { } <strong>@Override</strong> public void <strong>onNext</strong>(Integer item) { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " | Received = " + item); try { Thread.sleep(100); } catch(InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } <strong>@Override</strong> public void <strong>onError</strong>(Throwable throwable) { } <strong>@Override</strong> public void <strong>onComplete()</strong> { } }; publisherSync.<strong>subscribe</strong>(subscriberSync); } }
<strong>main | Publishing = 0 main | Received = 0 main | Publishing = 1 main | Received = 1 main | Publishing = 2 main | Received = 2 main | Publishing = 3 main | Received = 3 main | Publishing = 4 main | Received = 4 main | Publishing = 5 main | Received = 5 main | Publishing = 6 main | Received = 6 main | Publishing = 7 main | Received = 7 main | Publishing = 8 main | Received = 8 main | Publishing = 9 main | Received = 9</strong>
以上是我們如何在Java 9中使用發布-訂閱模式來實作Flow API呢?的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章!