Python內建logging怎麼使用

logging.basicConfig(**kwargs)

import logging
logging.debug('Debug code!')
logging.info('Run code!')
logging.warning('Watch out!')  
logging.error('This is an error')
logging.critical('This is a ciritical')

import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename='./log.txt',
                        format='%(asctime)s-%(name)s-%(levelname)s-%(message)s-%(funcName)s:%(lineno)d',
                        level=logging.DEBUG)
logging.debug('Debug code!')
logging.info('Run code!')
logging.warning('Watch out!')  
logging.error('This is an error')
logging.critical('This is a ciritical')

filter = logging.Filter("foo.a")

formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)-8s: %(message)s')		# -表示右对齐 8表示取8位
handler.formatter = formatter

formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)-8s: %(message)s')		# -表示右对齐 8表示取8位
handler.formatter = formatter

formatter = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s","%Y%m%d-%H:%M:%S")
handler.formatter = formatter

[loggers]
keys=root,fileLogger,rotatingFileLogger

[handlers]
keys=consoleHandler,fileHandler,rotatingFileHandler

[formatters]
keys=simpleFormatter

[logger_root]
level=INFO
handlers=consoleHandler

[logger_fileLogger]
level=INFO
handlers=fileHandler
qualname=fileLogger
propagate=0

[logger_rotatingFileLogger]
level=INFO
handlers=consoleHandler,rotatingFileHandler
qualname=rotatingFileLogger
propagate=0

[handler_consoleHandler]
class=StreamHandler
level=INFO
formatter=simpleFormatter
args=(sys.stdout,)

[handler_fileHandler]
class=FileHandler
level=INFO
formatter=simpleFormatter
args=("logs/fileHandler_test.log", "a")

[handler_rotatingFileHandler]
class=handlers.RotatingFileHandler
level=WARNING
formatter=simpleFormatter
args=("logs/rotatingFileHandler.log", "a", 10*1024*1024, 50)

[formatter_simpleFormatter]
format=%(asctime)s - %(module)s - %(levelname)s -%(thread)d : %(message)s
datefmt=%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S

from logging import config

with open('./loguser.conf', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
	## 加载配置
    config.fileConfig(f)
    ## 创建同名Logger，其按照配置文件的handle，formatter，filter方法初始化
    logger = logging.getLogger(name="fileLogger")

version: 1
disable_existing_loggers: False
# formatters配置了日志输出时的样式
# formatters定义了一组formatID,有不同的格式;
formatters:
  brief:
      format: "%(asctime)s - %(message)s"
  simple:
      format: "%(asctime)s - [%(name)s] - [%(levelname)s] :%(levelno)s: %(message)s"
      datefmt: '%F %T'
# handlers配置了需要处理的日志信息,logging模块的handler只有streamhandler和filehandler
handlers:
  console:
      class : logging.StreamHandler
      formatter: brief
      level   : DEBUG
      stream  : ext://sys.stdout
  info_file_handler:
      class : logging.FileHandler
      formatter: simple
      level: ERROR
      filename: ./logs/debug_test.log
  error_file_handler:
    class: logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler
    level: ERROR
    formatter: simple
    filename: ./logs/errors.log
    maxBytes: 10485760 # 10MB #1024*1024*10
    backupCount: 50
    encoding: utf8

loggers:
#fileLogger, 就是在代码中通过logger = logging.getLogger("fileLogger")来获得该类型的logger
  my_testyaml:
      level: DEBUG
      handlers: [console, info_file_handler,error_file_handler]
# root为默认情况下的输出配置, 当logging.getLogger("fileLoggername")里面的fileLoggername没有传值的时候,
# 就是用的这个默认的root,如logging.getLogger(__name__)或logging.getLogger()
root:
    level: DEBUG
    handlers: [console]

with open('./loguser.yaml', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        yaml_config = yaml.load(stream=f, Loader=yaml.FullLoader)
        config.dictConfig(config=yaml_config)

    root = logging.getLogger()
    # 子记录器的名字与配置文件中loggers字段内的保持一致
    # loggers:
    #   my_testyaml:
    #       level: DEBUG
    #       handlers: [console, info_file_handler,error_file_handler]
    my_testyaml = logging.getLogger("my_testyaml")