Laravel是一款受歡迎的PHP開發框架，提供了許多現代化的特性和便於開發的工具，讓開發者可以更有效率地建立網站和應用程式。在開發Web應用過程中，常常需要將查詢結果分頁展示，這篇文章將介紹如何使用Laravel實現分頁功能。
一、分頁簡介
分頁是指將一份大量數據拆分成多個頁面進行展示的方法，通常情況下我們會設定顯示每頁多少條數據，數據量超過該數值便會自動翻頁。這種方式可以大幅減少頁面的載入時間和佔用頻寬，讓使用者更容易查看和導航資料。
二、Laravel分頁操作
Laravel提供了Paginator類別來實現分頁功能。我們可以將查詢結果物件傳遞給Paginator的make方法，並指定每頁要顯示的資料量，就可以取得分頁實例。在實例上呼叫render方法，Laravel即可自動生成分頁連結。
下面我們來看具體的程式碼實作。
執行以下指令安裝Laravel：
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
CREATE TABLE `articles` ( `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `title` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `body` text COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL, `created_at` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL, `updated_at` timestamp NULL DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
INSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 1', 'This is article 1 content', '2021-01-01 12:00:00', '2021-01-01 12:00:00');
INSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 2', 'This is article 2 content', '2021-01-02 12:00:00', '2021-01-02 12:00:00');
INSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 3', 'This is article 3 content', '2021-01-03 12:00:00', '2021-01-03 12:00:00');
INSERT INTO `articles` (`title`, `body`, `created_at`, `updated_at`) VALUES ('Article 4', 'This is article 4 content', '2021-01-04 12:00:00', '2021-01-04 12:00:00');<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Article extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $fillable = ['title', 'body'];
public function getDateAttribute()
{
return $this->created_at->format('Y-m-d');
}
}<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Models\Article;
class ArticlesController extends Controller
{
public function index(Request $request)
{
$articles = Article::paginate(2);
return view('articles.index', compact('articles'));
}
}@extends('layouts.app')
@section('content')
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
@foreach($articles as $article)
<div class="card mb-3">
<div class="card-header">
{{ $article->title }}
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<p class="card-text">{{ $article->body }}</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer text-right">
<small class="text-muted">{{ $article->date }}</small>
</div>
</div>
@endforeach
{{ $articles->links() }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
@endsection
.card {
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.pagination {
margin-top: 20px;
}<!doctype html>
<html lang="{{ str_replace('_', '-', app()->getLocale()) }}">
<head>
<!-- Meta Tags -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>{{ config('app.name') }}</title>
<!-- Styles -->
<link href="{{ asset('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-light bg-white shadow-sm">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="{{ url('/') }}">
{{ config('app.name') }}
</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="{{ __('Toggle navigation') }}">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto"></ul>
<ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto"></ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
@yield('content')
<script src="{{ asset('js/app.js') }}"></script>
</body>
</html>以上是如何使用Laravel實現分頁功能的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章！
