推薦（免費）：PHP7
一、安裝依賴套件
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
二、下載php-7.3.0
下載位址: https://www.php.net/releases/
#迅雷下載完成後，將mirror檔案格式改為 .rar 後解壓縮
將資料夾內的 php-7.3.0.tar 檔案透過 FTP 等軟體上傳到伺服器中/ usr/local/src 資料夾下
[root@localhost src]# ll total 136512 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 139786240 Aug 26 03:07 php-7.3.0.tar
②、linux指令下載[速度無法直視]，這裡不做推薦
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src [root@localhost src]# wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.3.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror -o php-7.3.0
[root@localhost src]# tar -xvf php-7.3.0.tar
[root@localhost src]# cd php-7.3.0 [root@localhost php-7.3.0]# ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --exec-prefix=/usr/local/php \ --bindir=/usr/local/php/bin \ --sbindir=/usr/local/php/sbin \ --includedir=/usr/local/php/include \ --libdir=/usr/local/php/lib/php \ --mandir=/usr/local/php/php/man \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --with-curl \ --with-zlib \ --with-openssl \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-fpm \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-gd2 \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
五、編譯安裝[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# make && make install
六、[如果存在]編譯錯誤解決：internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus)
記憶體不足造成的，安裝時需要記憶體至少2G記憶體解決方法：交換分割區
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=64M count=16 [root@localhost php-7.3.0]# mkswap /swapfile [root@localhost php-7.3.0]# swapon /swapfile
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm [root@localhost php-7.3.0]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini date.timezone = PRC
11、將php安裝目錄到系統環境變數
############ #######建立並新增以下內容######
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# vim /etc/profile.d/php.sh export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin/:/usr/local/php/sbin/
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# source /etc/profile.d/php.sh
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# service php-fpm start
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm [root@localhost php-7.3.0]# chkconfig --add php-fpm [root@localhost php-7.3.0]# chkconfig php-fpm on
[root@localhost php-7.3.0]# php -v PHP 7.3.0 (cli) (built: Aug 20 2020 19:27:30) ( NTS ) Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.3.0-dev, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
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