CentOS65搭建LNMP

2</codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> html]# cat /etc/redhat-release</codebitstream></p></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr>CentOS release 6.5 (Final)</tbody></table> <p><span></span></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>2：關掉防火牆</p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none> <tbody> <tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>[root@10-4-14-168 html]# chkconfig iptables <p></p>off<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></p></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr>3：配置CentOScg </tbody> </table> 1<p><span></span></p> <p></p> <p>#wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic</p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p></p> <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table> <p>1</p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>#sh ./atomic<p></p> <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table> -<p></p> <p>update</p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p></p> <p><span>4：安裝開發包與庫檔案　</span></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p>1</p>22<p>2</p> <p>#yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng</p> <p></p>libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2</codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel</codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p> </tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table>1 2<p>3<span></span></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p># yum remove httpd</p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none># yum remove mysql<p></p> <p></p># yum remove php<p></p> <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>6：安裝nginx</codebitstream></p> <p> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>4</codebitstream></p></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table># yum install nginx<p># service nginx start<span></span></p> <p># chkconfig </p> <p></p> <p>--levels 235 nginx on</p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>//設2、3、5級開機啟動<p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p><span>7：安裝mysql</span></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p>1</p> <p>2 yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel</p> <p></p># 服務mysqld啟動<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none># chkconfig </codebitstream></p>--級別 235 mysqld 開啟<p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p>1</p> <p>2</p> <p>3</p> <p>4</p> <p></p> <p>登陸MySQL刪除空用戶，修改root密碼</p> <p> </p> <p>mysql></p>select<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <p>user</p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>,host,</codebitstream></p>password<p> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>from <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>my. <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>drop <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>user <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>''<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>@ localhost;<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>mysql><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>update <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>mysql.<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>user <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>set <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>password <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>*** <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>) <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>where <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:blue background:none> user<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>=<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>'root'<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>;<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:blue background:none>mysql>flush <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>privileges</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p>;修改資料庫使用者密碼的方法：<p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> mysqladmin -u root password "123456" <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>//為root使用者設定密碼<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p>service mysqld restart</tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table>8：安裝php<p></p> <p><span></span><span></span></p> <p><span>1<span></span><br></span></p> yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap<p><span></span></p>php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap<p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p>//安裝php和所需組件使PHP支援MySQL、FastCGI模式</p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none> <tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p>1</p># install php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody> </table># service php-fpm start<p></p> <p></p> <p># chkconfig </p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody>--levels 235 php-fpm on<tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p></p> <p></p> <p><span>9：配置nginx支援php</span></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr>3<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>14 <p>7</p> <p>8</p> <p>9</p> <p>10</p> <p>11</p> <p>12</p> <p>13</p> <p>14</p> <p>15</p> <p>16</p> <p>17</p> <p>188 mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.bak</p> <p></p> <p>/</p> <p>/</p> <p>將設定檔改為備份檔</p> <p></p> <p></p>將設定檔改為備份檔<p></p> <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p> cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf</p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none></codebitstream></p>/<p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>由於原設定檔要自己去寫因此可以使用預設的設定檔作為設定檔<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>由於原設定檔要自己去寫因此可以使用預設的設定檔作為檔案當檔/</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p> <p>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>修改nginx設定文件，加入fastcgi支援</codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none># vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>index index.php index.html index.htm;</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>加入index.php</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>location ~ .php$ {</codebitstream></p> <p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>            <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>root           <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>usr<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>分享<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>nginx<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>html;</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>            <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>fastcgi_pass   <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>127.0<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>.<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>0.1<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>: <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>9000<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>;</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>            <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>fastcgi_index  索引.php;</codebitstream></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>            <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>usr<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>share<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>nginxfast         <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>include        fastcgi_params;<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p>        <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>}<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></p>/<p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></p>/<p> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>10：配置php</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></p> </tdbitstream></tdbitstream> </tr></tbody></table>1<p>2</p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody>//編輯檔案php.ini，檔案末尾加上cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1<tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p></p>[root@CentOS ~]# vi /etc/php.ini<p></p> <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>11：重啟nginx php-fpm</codebitstream></p>1 </tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr> </tbody></table># service nginx restart<p></p># service php-fpm restart<p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p>12：建立info.php文件</p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><p>1</p> <p>2</p> <p>3</p> <p>4</p> <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><p></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none># vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php</codebitstream></p> <p><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><?php

   phpinfo();

13：測試nginx是否解析php

14：測試mysql是否安裝成功

<?php
    $link = mysql_connect("localhost","root","mysql密码");
    if (!$link){
    <span style="white-space:pre">	</span>die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
    }else{

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span> echo "Mysql已经正确配置";

    }
    mysql_close($link);
?>

#rpm -ql nginx