Linux下编译PHP时选项参数相当多,今天下决心./configure --help > help.txt导出一份编译选项清单并翻译了,方便以后查阅.
大部分与apache、nginx等web服务有关
--with-aolserver=DIR AOLserver的安装路径 --with-apxs=FILE 编译出apache1.x版本的共享模块所存放的路径 --with-apache=DIR 编译出apache1.x版本的模块,这里设定为apache软件根目录 --enable-mod-charset 启用apache的mod_charset(俄文apache用的) --with-apxs2filter=FILE 编译apache2.0的共享过滤模块,这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径 --with-apxs2=FILE 编译共享apache2.0处理程序的模块,这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径 --with-apache-hooks=FILE共享的apache1.0的钩子模块,这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径 --with-apache-hooks-static=DIR 这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径 --disable-cli 禁用命令行模式(php-cli) --with-continuity=DIR 编译php为连续服务模块。参数为安装Continuity Server的根目录 --enable-embed=TYPE 建立内嵌的SAPI库。参数为shared、static --enable-fpm 开启fpm模式(nginx等服务用的) --with-fpm-user=USER fpm运行的用户,默认为nobody --with-fpm-group=GRP fpm运行的组,默认为nobody --with-fpm-systemd 激活系统集成功能,开启后fpm可以上报给系统一些信息 --with-fpm-acl 使用POSIX 访问控制列表,5.6.5版本起有效 --with-isapi=DIR 为Zeus web服务器建立ISAPI模块 --with-litespeed 编译PHP为litespeed模块 --with-milter=DIR 编译PHP为Milter应用程序 --with-nsapi=DIR 为Netscape/iPlanet/Sun Web服务器编译PHP为NSAPI模块 --enable-phpdbg 编译开启phpdbg调试器 --enable-phpdbg-debug 编译phpdbg调试器为debug模式 --with-phttpd=DIR 编译PHP为phttpd模块 --with-pi3web=DIR 编译PHP为pi3web模块 --with-roxen=DIR 编译PHP为roxen模块 --enable-roxen-zts 编译PHP为roxen模块,线程安全 --with-thttpd=SRCDIR 编译PHP为thttpd模块 --with-tux=MODULEDIR 编译PHP为tux模块 --with-webjames=SRCDIR 编译PHP为webjames模块 --disable-cgi 禁用cgi
--enable-gcov 开启gcov支持(测试代码覆盖率功能,) --enable-debug Compile with debugging symbols --with-layout=TYPE Set how installed files will be laid out. Type can be either PHP or GNU [PHP] --with-config-file-path=PATH php.ini文件位置[PREFIX/lib] --with-config-file-scan-dir=PATH 扫描配置文件的路径 --enable-sigchild 使用PHP自带的SIGCHLD处理器 --enable-libgcc 启用libgcc的精确链接 --disable-short-tags 默认禁用短形式的<?作为php代码的开始标记 --enable-dmalloc 启用dmalloc（dmalloc是Linux C编程侦测记忆体溢出工具） --disable-ipv6 关闭ipv6支持 --enable-dtrace 开启DTrace(动态跟踪)支持 --enable-fd-setsize 设置描述集的大小
Extensions: --with-EXTENSION=shared[,PATH] 并非所有扩展都能编译成共享方式 NOTE: Not all extensions can be build as 'shared'. 给个例子,如何把扩展编译成共享模式: Example: --with-foobar=shared,/usr/local/foobar/ o Builds the foobar extension as shared extension. o foobar package install prefix is /usr/local/foobar/ --disable-all 关闭默认为启用的所有扩展功能 --with-regex=TYPE 正则表达式库类型。选项:system|php(默认) 警告:如果你不知道这是干嘛的就别动这个选项了! --disable-libxml 禁用LIBXML支持 --with-libxml-dir=DIR LIBXML安装目录 --with-openssl=DIR 启用openssl支持 (OpenSSL版本号必须大于等于 0.9.6) --with-kerberos=DIR OPENSSL: 包含kerberos支持 --with-system-ciphers OPENSSL: 用系统自带的密码清单(cipher list)去替代硬编码(hard coded) --with-pcre-regex=DIR 引用pear兼容的正则表达式库 --without-sqlite3=DIR 不开启sqlite3支持 --with-zlib=DIR 开启ZLIB支持 (ZLIB版本号必须大于等于 1.0.9) --with-zlib-dir=<DIR> ZLIB的安装路径 --enable-bcmath 启用bcmatch（公元前风格精度数学） --with-bz2=DIR 开启BZip2 --enable-calendar 启用日历转换支持 --disable-ctype 禁用ctype功能 --with-curl=DIR 启用cURL支持 --enable-dba 构架捆绑模块的DBA。要建立扩展的共享模块使用--enable-dba=shared参数。 --with-qdbm=DIR DBA: QDBM support --with-gdbm=DIR DBA: GDBM support --with-ndbm=DIR DBA: NDBM support --with-db4=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 4.x or 5.x support --with-db3=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 3.x support --with-db2=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 2.x support --with-db1=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 1.x support/emulation --with-dbm=DIR DBA: DBM support --with-tcadb=DIR DBA: Tokyo Cabinet abstract DB support --without-cdb=DIR DBA: CDB support (bundled)（捆绑方式） --disable-inifile DBA: INI support (bundled)（捆绑方式） --disable-flatfile DBA: FlatFile support (bundled)（捆绑方式） --disable-dom 禁用DOM支持 --with-libxml-dir=DIR DOM: 启用libxml2并指定其安装目录 --with-enchant=DIR 启用 enchant 支持.GNU Aspell 版本号必须高于 1.1.3 --enable-exif 启用EXIF支持（从图片中获取元数据） --disable-fileinfo 关闭fileinfo支持 --disable-filter 关闭 input filter 支持 --with-pcre-dir FILTER: pcre install prefix --enable-ftp 开启ftp支持 --with-openssl-dir=DIR FTP: openssl install prefix --with-gd=DIR 开启GD图像处理库 --with-vpx-dir=DIR GD: 指定libvpx的安装目录 --with-jpeg-dir=DIR GD: 指定libjpeg的安装目录 --with-png-dir=DIR GD: 指定libpng的安装目录 --with-zlib-dir=DIR GD: 指定libz的安装目录 --with-xpm-dir=DIR GD: 指定libXpm的安装目录 --with-freetype-dir=DIR GD: 指定FreeType2的安装目录 --with-t1lib=DIR GD: 指定T1lib支持 --enable-gd-native-ttf GD: 启用TureType字符功能 --enable-gd-jis-conv GD: 启用JIS-mapped日语字体支持 --with-gettext=DIR 包含GNU gettext支持 --with-gmp=DIR 启用GNU MP支持 --with-mhash=DIR 指定mhash的目录 --disable-hash 禁用hash支持 --without-iconv=DIR 禁用iconv支持 --with-imap=DIR 包含IMAP支持。指定c-client安装目录 --with-kerberos=DIR IMAP: 启用kerberos支持并指定其目录 --with-imap-ssl=DIR IMAP: 启用ssl支持并指定openssl目录 --with-interbase=DIR 启用interbase支持并指定其目录 --enable-intl 开启国际化支持(internationalization) --with-icu-dir=DIR Specify where ICU libraries and headers can be found --disable-json 关闭json支持 --with-ldap=DIR 开启 LDAP 支持 --with-ldap-sasl=DIR LDAP: 开启 Cyrus SASL 支持 --enable-mbstring 启用多字节字符串的支持 --disable-mbregex MBSTRING: 禁用多字节正则表达式的支持 --disable-mbregex-backtrack MBSTRING: 禁用多字节正则表达式回溯检查 --with-libmbfl=DIR MBSTRING: 使用外部的libmbfl并制定其目录 --with-onig=DIR MBSTRING: 使用外部的onig并制定其目录 --with-mcrypt=DIR 包含mcrypt支持 --with-mssql=DIR 包含MSSQL-DB支持，并指定FreeTDS软件目录 --with-mysql-sock=SOCKPATH 定位mysql的unix 套接字指针。如果未指定，则按默认位置搜索。 --with-zlib-dir=DIR MySQL: 设置zlib的安装目录 --with-mysqli=FILE 包含MySQLi支持。参数为mysql_config的位置 --enable-embedded-mysqli MYSQLi: 启用embedded支持。 --with-oci8=DIR 包含Oracle支持。如果使用Oracle客户端安装则使用--with-oci8=instantclient,/path/to/oic/lib --with-odbcver=HEX Force support for the passed ODBC version. A hex number is expected, default 0x0300. Use the special value of 0 to prevent an explicit ODBCVER to be defined. --with-adabas=DIR Include Adabas D support /usr/local --with-sapdb=DIR Include SAP DB support /usr/local --with-solid=DIR Include Solid support /usr/local/solid --with-ibm-db2=DIR Include IBM DB2 support /home/db2inst1/sqllib --with-ODBCRouter=DIR Include ODBCRouter.com support /usr --with-empress=DIR Include Empress support \$EMPRESSPATH (Empress Version >= 8.60 required) --with-empress-bcs=DIR Include Empress Local Access support \$EMPRESSPATH (Empress Version >= 8.60 required) --with-birdstep=DIR Include Birdstep support /usr/local/birdstep --with-custom-odbc=DIR Include user defined ODBC support. DIR is ODBC install base directory /usr/local. Make sure to define CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS and have some odbc.h in your include dirs. f.e. you should define following for Sybase SQL Anywhere 5.5.00 on QNX, prior to running this configure script: CPPFLAGS=\"-DODBC_QNX -DSQLANY_BUG\" LDFLAGS=-lunix CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS=\"-ldblib -lodbc\" --with-iodbc=DIR Include iODBC support /usr/local --with-esoob=DIR Include Easysoft OOB support /usr/local/easysoft/oob/client --with-unixODBC=DIR Include unixODBC support /usr/local --with-dbmaker=DIR Include DBMaker support --enable-opcache Enable Zend OPcache support --enable-pcntl Enable pcntl support (CLI/CGI only) --disable-pdo Disable PHP Data Objects support --with-pdo-dblib=DIR PDO: DBLIB-DB support. DIR is the FreeTDS home directory --with-pdo-firebird=DIR PDO: Firebird support. DIR is the Firebird base install directory /opt/firebird --with-pdo-mysql=DIR PDO: MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directory If no value or mysqlnd is passed as DIR, the MySQL native driver will be used --with-zlib-dir=DIR PDO_MySQL: Set the path to libz install prefix --with-pdo-oci=DIR PDO: Oracle OCI support. DIR defaults to \$ORACLE_HOME. Use --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,prefix,version for an Oracle Instant Client SDK. For example on Linux with 11.2 RPMs use: --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,11.2 With 10.2 RPMs use: --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,10.2.0.4 --with-pdo-odbc=flavour,dir PDO: Support for 'flavour' ODBC driver. include and lib dirs are looked for under 'dir'. 'flavour' can be one of: ibm-db2, iODBC, unixODBC, generic If ',dir' part is omitted, default for the flavour you have selected will be used. e.g.: --with-pdo-odbc=unixODBC will check for unixODBC under /usr/local. You may attempt to use an otherwise unsupported driver using the \"generic\" flavour. The syntax for generic ODBC support is: --with-pdo-odbc=generic,dir,libname,ldflags,cflags When built as 'shared' the extension filename is always pdo_odbc.so --with-pdo-pgsql=DIR PDO: PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL base install directory or the path to pg_config --without-pdo-sqlite=DIR PDO: sqlite 3 support. DIR is the sqlite base install directory BUNDLED --with-pgsql=DIR Include PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL base install directory or the path to pg_config --disable-phar Disable phar support --disable-posix Disable POSIX-like functions --with-pspell=DIR Include PSPELL support. GNU Aspell version 0.50.0 or higher required --with-libedit=DIR Include libedit readline replacement (CLI/CGI only) --with-readline=DIR Include readline support (CLI/CGI only) --with-recode=DIR Include recode support --disable-session Disable session support --with-mm=DIR SESSION: Include mm support for session storage --enable-shmop Enable shmop support --disable-simplexml Disable SimpleXML support --with-libxml-dir=DIR SimpleXML: libxml2 install prefix --with-snmp=DIR Include SNMP support --with-openssl-dir=DIR SNMP: openssl install prefix --enable-soap Enable SOAP support --with-libxml-dir=DIR SOAP: libxml2 install prefix --enable-sockets Enable sockets support --with-sybase-ct=DIR Include Sybase-CT support. DIR is the Sybase home directory /home/sybase --enable-sysvmsg Enable sysvmsg support --enable-sysvsem Enable System V semaphore support --enable-sysvshm Enable the System V shared memory support --with-tidy=DIR Include TIDY support --disable-tokenizer Disable tokenizer support --enable-wddx Enable WDDX support --with-libxml-dir=DIR WDDX: libxml2 install prefix --with-libexpat-dir=DIR WDDX: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated) --disable-xml Disable XML support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XML: libxml2 install prefix --with-libexpat-dir=DIR XML: libexpat install prefix (deprecated) --disable-xmlreader Disable XMLReader support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLReader: libxml2 install prefix --with-xmlrpc=DIR Include XMLRPC-EPI support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libxml2 install prefix --with-libexpat-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated) --with-iconv-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: iconv dir for XMLRPC-EPI --disable-xmlwriter Disable XMLWriter support --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLWriter: libxml2 install prefix --with-xsl=DIR Include XSL support. DIR is the libxslt base install directory (libxslt >= 1.1.0 required) --enable-zip Include Zip read/write support --with-zlib-dir=DIR ZIP: Set the path to libz install prefix --with-pcre-dir ZIP: pcre install prefix --with-libzip=DIR ZIP: use libzip --enable-mysqlnd Enable mysqlnd explicitly, will be done implicitly when required by other extensions --disable-mysqlnd-compression-support Disable support for the MySQL compressed protocol in mysqlnd --with-zlib-dir=DIR mysqlnd: Set the path to libz install prefix
