如何使用不同的 JDBC 驅動程式將 Java 應用程式連接到 SQLite 資料庫？

// Import necessary libraries
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // Load the SQLite JDBC driver
        Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
        
        // Establish a connection to the database file
        Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:test.db");
        
        // Create a statement object
        Statement stat = conn.createStatement();
        
        // Drop the 'people' table if it exists and create a new one
        stat.executeUpdate("drop table if exists people;");
        stat.executeUpdate("create table people (name, occupation);");
        
        // Prepare a SQL statement to insert data into the 'people' table
        PreparedStatement prep = conn.prepareStatement(
            "insert into people values (?, ?);");

        // Insert data into the 'people' table
        prep.setString(1, "Gandhi");
        prep.setString(2, "politics");
        prep.addBatch();
        prep.setString(1, "Turing");
        prep.setString(2, "computers");
        prep.addBatch();
        prep.setString(1, "Wittgenstein");
        prep.setString(2, "smartypants");
        prep.addBatch();
        
        // Execute the batch to add the records to the database
        conn.setAutoCommit(false);
        prep.executeBatch();
        conn.setAutoCommit(true);

        // Retrieve data from the 'people' table
        ResultSet rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from people;");
        while (rs.next()) {
            System.out.println("name = " + rs.getString("name"));
            System.out.println("job = " + rs.getString("occupation"));
        }
        
        // Close the ResultSet and Connection objects
        rs.close();
        conn.close();
    }
}