我們可以用 uv 在 GitHub Actions 上進行 linting 和測試，速度大約快 1.5 倍。
使用預先提交進行 linting 時：
name: Lint
on: [push, pull_request, workflow_dispatch]
env:
FORCE_COLOR: 1
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
lint:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: "3.x"
cache: pip
- uses: pre-commit/action@v3.0.1
我們可以用 tox-dev/action-pre-commit-uv 取代預先提交/操作：
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: "3.x"
- cache: pip
- - uses: pre-commit/action@v3.0.1
+ - uses: tox-dev/action-pre-commit-uv@v1
name: Lint
on: [push, pull_request, workflow_dispatch]
env:
FORCE_COLOR: 1
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
lint:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
persist-credentials: false
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: "3.x"
- uses: tox-dev/action-pre-commit-uv@v1
這表示 uv 將創建虛擬環境並安裝用於預先提交的軟體包，這對於沒有快取時的初始種子操作來說更快。
例如：python/blurb#32
| Before | After | Times faster | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No cache | 60s | 37s | 1.62 |
| With cache | 11s | 11s | 1.00 |
使用 tox 檢定時：
name: Test
on: [push, pull_request, workflow_dispatch]
permissions:
contents: read
env:
FORCE_COLOR: 1
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
python-version: ["3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12", "3.13", "3.14"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
persist-credentials: false
- name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
allow-prereleases: true
cache: pip
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
python --version
python -m pip install -U pip
python -m pip install -U tox
- name: Tox tests
run: |
tox -e py
我們可以用 tox-uv 來代替 tox：
- name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
allow-prereleases: true
- cache: pip
- - name: Install dependencies
- run: |
- python --version
- python -m pip install -U pip
- python -m pip install -U tox
+ - name: Install uv
+ uses: hynek/setup-cached-uv@v2
- name: Tox tests
run: |
- tox -e py
+ uvx --with tox-uv tox -e py
name: Test
on: [push, pull_request, workflow_dispatch]
permissions:
contents: read
env:
FORCE_COLOR: 1
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
python-version: ["3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12", "3.13"]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
persist-credentials: false
- name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
allow-prereleases: true
- name: Install uv
uses: hynek/setup-cached-uv@v2
- name: Tox tests
run: |
uvx --with tox-uv tox -e py
tox-uv 是 tox 插件，用於在您的 tox 環境中用 uv 替換 virtualenv 和 pip。我們只需要安裝 uv，並使用 uvx 來安裝 tox-uv 和運行 tox，以便更快地安裝 tox、虛擬環境及其中的依賴項。
例如：python/blurb#32
| Before | After | Times faster | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No cache | 2m 0s | 1m 26s | 1.40 |
| With cache | 1m 58s | 1m 22s | 1.44 |
執行新工具 zizmor 尋找 GitHub Actions 中的安全性問題。
標題照片：“1952 年赫爾辛基奧運會上的公路自行車”，由 Olympia-Kuva Oy 和赫爾辛基市博物館提供，公共領域。
以上是用 uv 加速 CI ⚡的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章！
