读取SQL的Agent代理的日志文件

use msdb
go

if exists (select * from sysobjects where name = N'sp_sqlagent_read_errorlog' and type ='P')
    drop proc dbo.sp_sqlagent_read_errorlog
go

create proc dbo.sp_sqlagent_read_errorlog @fileversion int = null
as

set nocount on

declare @rc int
declare @version int
declare @pos int
declare @errorlog_file nvarchar(255)
declare @filename nvarchar(255)
declare @filename_no_ext nvarchar(255)
declare @dirname nvarchar(255)
declare @buf nvarchar(255)

-- SQL Server 7.0
if (charindex(N'7.00', @@version, 0) > 0)
begin
    exec @rc = master.dbo.xp_regread 
        N'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE',
        N'SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSSQLServer\SQLServerAgent',
        N'ErrorLogFile',
         @errorlog_file OUTPUT,
        N'no_output'
end

-- SQL Server 2000 needs to use instance aware Registry read 
if (charindex(N'8.00', @@version, 0) > 0)
begin
    exec @rc = master.dbo.xp_instance_regread 
        N'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE',
        N'SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSSQLServer\SQLServerAgent',
        N'ErrorLogFile',
         @errorlog_file OUTPUT,
        N'no_output'
end

-- reverse the string to find the last slash '\'
select @buf = reverse(@errorlog_file)

-- determine posiktion of last slash, now first slash in reversed string
select @pos = len(@buf) - charindex(char(92), @buf, 0) + 1

-- extract the directory only part, part before the last slash
select @dirname = substring(@errorlog_file, 0,  @pos)

-- extract the filename, part after the last slash
select @filename = substring(@errorlog_file, @pos + 1, len(@errorlog_file) - @pos)

-- extract the filename with extension, part after dot in @filename
select @filename_no_ext  = substring(@filename, 0, charindex(N'.', @filename, 0))

-- change errorlog file to version X
if (@fileversion is not null)
    select @errorlog_file = @dirname +N'\' +  @filename_no_ext + N'.' + convert(nchar, @fileversion)

-- read file
exec master.dbo.xp_readerrorlog 1, @errorlog_file
go

-- sample usage

-- read currently active log file, SQLAGENT.OUT
-- exec msdb.dbo.sp_sqlagent_read_errorlog

-- read version 1 of log, SQLAGENT.1
-- exec msdb.dbo.sp_sqlagent_read_errorlog 1