Run steps

1. Set the IP address of this machine

HOST_IP=10.11.31.7

2. Run ZooKeeper container

docker run -d \
           -p 2181:2181 \
           -p 2888:2888 \
           -p 3888:3888 \
           garland/zookeeper

3. Run the Mesos Master container

docker run --net="host" \
           -p 5050:5050 \
           -e "MESOS_HOSTNAME=${HOST_IP}" \
           -e "MESOS_IP=${HOST_IP}" \
           -e "MESOS_ZK=zk://${HOST_IP}:2181/mesos" \
           -e "MESOS_PORT=5050" \
           -e "MESOS_LOG_DIR=/var/log/mesos" \
           -e "MESOS_QUORUM=1" \
           -e "MESOS_REGISTRY=in_memory" \
           -e "MESOS_WORK_DIR=/var/lib/mesos" \
           -d \
           garland/mesosphere-docker-mesos-master

4. Run Marathon container

docker run \
        -d \
        -p 8080:8080 \
        garland/mesosphere-docker-marathon --master zk://${HOST_IP}:2181/mesos --zk zk://${HOST_IP}:2181/marathon

5. Run Mesos Slave container

docker run -d \
           --name mesos_slave_1 \
           --entrypoint="mesos-slave" \
           -e "MESOS_MASTER=zk://${HOST_IP}:2181/mesos" \
           -e "MESOS_LOG_DIR=/var/log/mesos" \
           -e "MESOS_LOGGING_LEVEL=INFO" \
           garland/mesosphere-docker-mesos-master:latest

I ran it again and there was no problem. You can view the container logs through the docker logs command to troubleshoot.