I'm writing a hook to get userole from live database in next js and I'm getting error "Cannot read property of undefined (read '_repo')". This is what my hook looks like
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
import { useRouter } from "next/router";
import { onAuthStateChanged } from "firebase/auth";
import { auth, db } from "../firebase";
const useAuth = () => {
const [currentUser, setCurrentUser] = useState(null);
const [role, setRole] = useState(null);
const router = useRouter();
useEffect(() => {
const unsubscribe = onAuthStateChanged(auth, (user) => {
if (user) {
setCurrentUser(user);
state
let nodeRef;
if (user.role === "user") {
nodeRef = ref(db, `users/${user.uid}/role`);
} else if (user.role === "trainer") {
nodeRef = ref(db, `trainers/${user.uid}/role`);
} else if (user.role === "admin") {
nodeRef = ref(db, `admins/${user.uid}/role`);
} else if (user.role === "nutritionist") {
nodeRef = ref(db, `nutritionists/${user.uid}/role`);
}
onValue(nodeRef, (snapshot) => {
const userRole = snapshot.val();
setRole(userRole);
});
} else {
setCurrentUser(null);
setRole(null);
// Redirect to login page if user is not logged in
router.push("/login");
}
});
return () => unsubscribe();
}, []);
return { currentUser, role };
};
export default useAuth;
This is what my firebase configuration looks like
// Import the functions you need from the SDKs you need
import { initializeApp } from "firebase/app";
import { getAuth } from "firebase/auth";
import { getDatabase } from "firebase/database";
import { getStorage } from "firebase/storage";
const firebaseConfig = {
};
// Initialize Firebase
const app = initializeApp(firebaseConfig);
const auth = getAuth(app);
const db = getDatabase(app);
const storage = getStorage(app);
export { auth, db, storage };
This is my database structure
- users
- <user_id>
- displayName: "User's display name"
- email: "User's email address"
- role: "user"
-...
-trainers
- <trainer_id>
- displayName: "Trainer's display name"
- email: "Trainer's email address"
- role: "trainer"
-...
-admins
- <admin_id>
- displayName: "Admin's display name"
- email: "Admin's email address"
- role: "admin"
-...
- nutritionists
- <nutritionist_id>
- displayName: "Nutritionist's display name"
- email: "Nutritionist's email address"
- role: "nutritionist"
- ...
I've been trying this because it's obvious I'm doing something wrong with the database, but I've tried reading the documentation and still have problems. I am new to firebase.
Provided to
onAuthStateChanged()的回调> via theUserobject. It has noroleattribute.This means that the following lines have no effect:
let nodeRef; if (user.role === "user") { nodeRef = ref(db, `users/${user.uid}/role`); } else if (user.role === "trainer") { nodeRef = ref(db, `trainers/${user.uid}/role`); } else if (user.role === "admin") { nodeRef = ref(db, `admins/${user.uid}/role`); } else if (user.role === "nutritionist") { nodeRef = ref(db, `nutritionists/${user.uid}/role`); }After executing the above code,
nodeRefwill becomeundefinedand then you input it intoonValueand it will throw the error you see . p>If the user's role has been added to the user's authentication token as a custom claim , you need to get the user's ID token and then get the required claims.
user.getIdTokenResult() .then(idToken => { const tokenRole = idToken.claims.role; // trust it? setRole(tokenRole); }) .catch(err => { // TODO: Handle token handling errors });