<p>我是ElasticSearch的新手，对查询的工作原理不太了解... 我的索引示例</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">{ "_index" : "indexing001", "_type" : "_doc", "_id" : "3", "_version" : 1, "_seq_no" : 242, "_primary_term" : 2, "found" : true, "_source" : { "type" : 1, "sub_type" : null, "user" : { "id" : 1, "name" : "tk6z2 gcnouvqmr" }, "editor_user" : [ ], "content" : [ { "title" : "Title #3", "short_text" : "Article #3 short text", "full_text" : "Article #3 full text", "locale" : "de-DE" } ], "flags" : [ ], "location" : [ ], "start_date" : 1658793600, "end_date" : 1658793600, "_users" : [ ] } }</pre> <p>我想查询文本以匹配字段<code>content.title</code>和<code>content.short_text</code>，通过<code>_users</code>字段查询用户。例如，我的函数是：</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">public static function search( string $text = '', int $user = 0 ): array { try { $model = new someModelClass(); $fields = [ 'content.title', 'content.short_text', ]; $result = $model::find()->query( [ 'bool' => [ 'should' => [ 'multi_match' => [ 'query' => $text, 'fields' => $fields, ], ], 'filter' => [ [ 'term' => [ '_users.id' => $user ] ], [ 'term' => [ '_users' => [] ] ], ] ], ] )->all(); return $result; } catch ( Exception $e ) { throw new Exception( $e->getMessage() ); } }</pre> <p>将其转换为SQL应该是这样的：<code>SELECT * FROM 'indexing001' WHERE (content.title LIKE %search% OR content.short_text LIKE %search%) AND (users.id = 1 OR users = '')</code> 如何在ElasticSearch查询中编写它？ 提前感谢！</p>

curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/my_index/_search' -d '{
    "query" : {
        "match" : {
            "testField" : "abc"
        }
    }
}'

$params = [
    'index' => 'my_index',
    'body'  => [
        'query' => [
            'match' => [
                'testField' => 'abc'
            ]
        ]
    ]
];

$results = $client->search($params);