I have a PHP file and I am trying to output a $_POST, but I get an error, here is the code:
echo ""; echo ""; for($i=0; $i<5;$i ){ echo ""; } echo ""; echo ""; echo '' Here is the code to output POST.
if(!empty($_POST['G'])){ echo $_POST['C']; } But when the code runs, I get an error like this:
Notice: Array to string conversion in C:xampphtdocsPHISFinalSubmissionOfTheFormPHP.php on line 8
What does this error mean and how do I fix it?
The meaning of PHP Notice and how to reproduce it:
If you pass a PHP array to a function that expects a string, such as
echoorprint, then the PHP interpreter will convert your array to a literal stringArray, throw this Notice and continue execution. For example:In this case, the function
printoutputs the literal stringArrayto stdout, then logs the Notice to stderr and continues execution.Another PHP script example:
Correction method 1: Use foreach loop to access array elements
http://php.net/foreach
$stuff = array(1,2,3); foreach ($stuff as $value) { echo $value, "\n"; }Output:
Or contain array key name:
$stuff = array('name' => 'Joe', 'email' => 'joe@example.com'); foreach ($stuff as $key => $value) { echo "$key: $value\n"; }Output:
Note that array elements can also be arrays. In this case, you can use
foreachagain or use array syntax to access the inner array elements, like$row['name']Correction method 2: Connect all cells in the array together:
If it is just an ordinary one-dimensional array, you can use the delimiter to concatenate all cells into a string:
Correction method 3: Convert array of complex structure to string:
If your array has a complex structure but still need to convert it to a string, you can usehttp://php.net/json_encode
$stuff = array('name' => 'Joe', 'email' => 'joe@example.com'); print json_encode($stuff);Output:
{"name":"Joe","email":"joe@example.com"}Quickly view the array structure: use the built-in php function
If you just want to inspect the array contents for debugging purposes, you can use one of the following functions. Keep in mind that var_dump is the most verbose of them all and is usually preferred for this purpose
Example:
Output:
Array ( [0] => 1 [1] => 2 [2] => 3 ) array(3) { [0]=> int(3) [1]=> int(4) [2]=> int(5) }When you have a lot of HTML input named
C[], what you get on the other end of the POST array is an array of those values$_POST['C']. So when youechoit, you are trying to print an array, so it will just printArrayand a hint.To properly print an array, you can loop through it and
echoeach element, or you can useprint_r.Also, if you don't know if it's an array or a string or whatever, you can use
var_dump($var)and it will tell you what type it is and what its contents are . For debugging purposes only.